Fox and goat arr about kapitsa to read. Russian folktale

About the fairy tale

Russian folk tale "The Fox and the Goat"

The Russian folk tale "The Fox and the Goat" is another example of a story about a red cheat. For those who are accustomed to the fact that the cunning fox in the finale of a fairy tale most often suffers from her excessive deceit, this story will seem unusual. Contrary to what is accepted in the fairy tale “good conquers evil”, the fox is not punished here for his meanness and lies: she manages to get out of a difficult situation by deceit and defeat another character in the fairy tale. Before trying to understand the reason for such injustice, it is necessary to briefly describe the plot of the tale. So, the main character is a fox, she got into the well, looking at the crows. Fortunately for her, the well was half dry, almost without water, so the fox did not drown, but still could not get out of it. Fortunately, a goat passed by the well - another character in the tale, curiosity made him look into the well. The fox, without thinking twice, began to praise how good and pleasant it was there. The poor goat, who was already thirsty, believed the cunning fox and jumped into the well. The cheat climbed onto his back, climbed from his back onto the horns, and so climbed out. The goat in the well almost died of starvation, but was saved by kind people.

The development of events in the fairy tale, although it seems unfair at first glance, does an excellent job with its ideological task. The fox in the tale prevails, but not for evil to triumph. The purpose of the tale is completely different - to show that stupidity and excessive curiosity can lead the hero into trouble. The goat jumped into the well without thinking about the consequences at all, and this is the subject of ridicule and censure in this story. Another semantic emphasis of this instructive story is the installation that physical strength is not always the key to success, intelligence and caution are necessary for the prosperous existence of the hero.

It is curious that the narrator seems to be deliberately teasing the goat, calling it a smart head. This kind of mockery of the character is a common technique in Russian folklore.

It is worth noting that the speech structure of the fairy tale "The Fox and the Goat" deserves special attention. The text contains the author's description of one of the main characters; to characterize him, the forms of words with an augmentative meaning (“beard”, “mugs”) are used, which makes the image of a goat, on the one hand, more formidable and dangerous. But at the same time, such a characteristic contradicts the rest of the behavior of the goat and his speech. As for the fox, the selection of speech means that it uses differs distinctly depending on the situation. When she tries to lure the goat into a trap, her speech is affectionate and replete with diminutive nouns (“dear”, “voditsa”). But as soon as she manages to achieve the goal, the choice of words changes dramatically, coarse vocabulary appears in the speech (for example, "fool"). Thus, the speech of the heroes of the fairy tale creates an additional field for the reader to understand the essence of each image and the fairy tale as a whole.

Read the Russian folk tale "The Fox and the Goat" on our website online for free and without registration.

The fox ran, gaped at the crows - and fell into the well. There was not much water in the well: you can’t drown, and you can’t jump out either. The fox is sitting, grieving.

There is a goat - a smart head; walks, shakes his beards, shakes his mugs; looked into the well for nothing to do, saw a fox there and asked:

What are you doing there, fox?

I'm resting, my dear, - the fox answers, - it's hot up there, so I climbed here. How cool is it here! Cold water - as much as you want!

And the goat wants to drink for a long time.

Is the water good? - asks the goat.

Excellent, - the fox answers. - Clean, cold! Jump here if you like; there will be a place for both of us.

The goat jumped foolishly, almost crushed the fox. And she told him:

Oh, the bearded fool, he didn’t even know how to jump - he splashed everything.

The fox jumped on the back of the goat, from the back onto the horns, and out of the well.

The goat almost disappeared from hunger in the well; they found him by force and dragged him out by the horns.

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Summary: Once, our main character in the fairy tale Fox and the goat, a red-haired, cunning fox, was walking through the forest. She thought about something, looked somewhere and did not notice a well in front of her. So our red fox fell into a deep well. She was proud and could not ask people who passed by to help her. A goat passed by this well, a cunning fox smelled the goat close by and wanted to outwit him. She began to speak in such an angelic voice that the water in this well was clean and transparent. The goat, of course, believed the fox and also jumped into this well. So the fox took advantage of the goat. By its long horns, she was able to get out of this well very quickly. Still very for a long time the deceived unfortunate goat sat in the well until Grandfather came to drink some water. The kind old man saved the gullible goat. This tale is instructive and will appeal to children of all ages, even for our smallest readers it will be remembered for a long time. Read the Fox and the Goat fairy tale online here. You can listen to it on audio. Enjoy reading or viewing.

The text of the fairy tale Fox and the goat

The fox ran, gaped at the crows - and fell into the well. There was not much water in the well: you can’t drown, and you can’t jump out either. The fox is sitting, grieving. A goat is walking - a smart head, walking, shaking its beards, shaking its mugs; looked into the well for nothing to do, saw a fox there and asked: - What are you doing there, little fox? - I'm resting, my dear, - the fox answers, - it's hot up there, so I climbed here. How cool is it here! Cold water - as much as you want! And the goat wants to drink for a long time. - Is the water good? - asks the goat. - Excellent, - the fox answers. - Clean, cold! Jump here if you like; there will be a place for both of us. The goat jumped foolishly, almost crushed the fox. And she told him: - Oh, a bearded fool, and he didn’t know how to jump - he splashed everything. The fox jumped on the back of the goat, from the back onto the horns, and out of the well. The goat almost disappeared from hunger in the well: they found it by force and pulled it out by the horns.

Watch the Fox and the Goat fairy tale listen online for free

Fox and goat

The fox ran, gaped at the crows - and fell into the well. There was not much water in the well: you can’t drown, and you can’t jump out either.

The fox is sitting, grieving.

A goat is walking - a smart head, walking, shaking its beards, shaking its mugs; looked into the well for nothing to do, saw a fox there and asked:

What are you doing there, fox?

I'm resting, my dear, - the fox answers, - it's hot up there, so I climbed here. How cool is it here! Cold water - as much as you want!

And the goat wants to drink for a long time.

Is the water good? - asks the goat.

Excellent, - the fox answers. - Clean, cold! Jump here if you like; there will be a place for both of us.

The goat jumped foolishly, almost crushed the fox. And she told him:

Oh, the bearded fool, he didn’t even know how to jump - he splashed everything.

The fox jumped on the back of the goat, from the back onto the horns, and out of the well.

The goat almost disappeared from hunger in the well: they found it by force and pulled it out by the horns.

• Fox and goat
• Artist: N. Minaeva, N. Voevodina, I. Kalinin
• Type: mp3, text
• Size: 650 KB
• Duration: 00:01:40
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• Listen to the story online

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Konstantin Dmitrievich Ushinsky

Fox and goat

The fox ran, gaped at the crows, and fell into the well. There was not much water in the well: you can’t drown, and you can’t jump out either. The fox is sitting, grieving. There is a goat, a smart head; walks, shakes his beards, shakes his mugs; looked, having nothing to do, into the well, saw a fox there and asked:

What are you doing there, fox?

I'm resting, my dear, - the fox answers. - It's hot up there, so I climbed up here. How cool is it here! Cold water - as much as you want.

And the goat wants to drink for a long time.

Is the water good? - asks the goat.

Excellent! - answers the fox. - Clean, cold! Jump here if you like; there will be a place for both of us.

The goat jumped foolishly, almost crushed the fox, and she told him:

Ah, the bearded fool! And he didn’t know how to jump - he splashed everything. "

The fox jumped on the back of the goat, from the back onto the horns, and out of the well.

The goat almost disappeared from hunger in the well; they found him by force and dragged him out by the horns.

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