How to make a usb flash drive from a school pen. How to make a bootable flash drive: a step-by-step guide to creating a multiboot flash drive safely, easily and quickly

If you have a crash operating system or it gives a lot of errors during operation (buggy), then you need to reinstall the system. Since a huge number of different laptops, netbooks and other devices with a missing CD / DVD drive have appeared on the market, the need for a bootable USB flash drive is greatly increasing. Since the purchase of an external CD / DVD drive is quite expensive and not particularly in demand. And now I will tell you how to create a bootable USB flash drive with your own hands, at home, in the three most common ways.

Bootable flash drive using Windows 7 USB/DVD Download Tool

Let me start with the simplest and fast way creating a bootable flash drive Windows programs 7 USB/DVD Download Tool is good utility from Microsoft, designed to make it easy and convenient to create boot system on the various types removable media. This makes it easier to create a bootable flash drive for users of laptops, netbooks and owners of personal computers with a faulty drive. Next, consider step by step creation bootable flash drive using this program:

1. Download and install Windows 7 USB/DVD Download Tool.
2. We run our program as an administrator. To do this, right-click on the program shortcut and select "Run as administrator".
3. The program window will appear in front of you. Microsoft Store". You must click the "Browse" button to select the operating system to create the ISO image.
   
4. After selection, press the "Next" button.
   
5. Next, the following window will appear in front of you, in which you will be offered the choice of recording to a DVD disc or a USB drive. Since we want to create a bootable USB flash drive, we need to select the "USB devise" item.
   
6. The program will then prompt you to select the USB drive on which you want to burn the operating system image. You select the flash drive you need and click the "Begin copying" button.
   
7. Next, the program will format and install automatically.
8. After a while, the download bar will reach 100% and the inscription “Backup completed” will appear in front of you in the status, which in turn will signal the completion of creating a bootable USB flash drive.
   
9. We close our program and now you can use the bootable USB flash drive for its intended purpose.

Bootable flash drive using the UltraISO utility

And now let's look at one of the most popular and common programs. UltraISO - a program designed to read, edit and create disk images. This program very easy and convenient for ordinary users personal computer. This program will come in handy for your work, because it can work with more than 30 file formats. And now let's figure out how to create a bootable USB flash drive using the UltraISO program in step-by-step instructions.

1. Download and install the UltraISO program.
2. Right-click on the UltraISO program shortcut and select "Run as administrator".
   
3. On the toolbar, click on the "File" tab and select "Open". Or press Ctrl+O.
4. After we select the image of the operating system we need to create a bootable USB flash drive. For example, I have selected the image of the operating room Windows systems 7 Ultimate Ru x86-x64 Orig wBootMenu by-ovgorskiy.
5. Left-click on the name of the operating system (thus we select it).
6. Open the "Boot" tab. Select "Burn hard disk image".
   
   
7. After that, a pop-up window will appear in front of you, where you need to check whether the correct flash drive is selected, whether the operating system is selected, as well as the method for recording a bootable flash drive. It must be installed in USB-HDD format. Check and click on the "Record" button.
   
8. Next, the installation of data on the USB flash drive begins.
9. After a while, you will see the inscription "Recording completed." This inscription will inform you that you have completed the creation of your bootable USB flash drive.
   
10. Once completed, close the program and use your flash drive to install the operating system.

Bootable flash drive using Windows command line

This method of creating a bootable flash drive does not require additional programs and utilities. And only because of this he deserves to tell you about it. It is a little more complicated and will take you a little more time than with the programs we have reviewed above. Let's take a look at our steps step by step:

1. We call the "Run" window. To do this, press both Win+R keys at the same time. Only you may have a different name. Vyacheslav will be your place.
   
2. In the empty field, enter the command "cmd". This command will open a command prompt. We will continue to work on it.
3. AT command line enter the command "DISKPART".
   
4. Then we enter the command "list disk". This command will give us the opportunity to see the drives connected to the PC.
   
5. Enter the command "select disk 1". With this command we select our flash drive.
   
6. Next, we clean our flash drive. To do this, enter the "clean" command.
   
7. The next step is to create a primary partition. To do this, enter the command "create partition primary".
   
8. We need to select the partition we just selected with the "select partition" command.
   
9. Enter the "active" command. This command will make the selected partition active.
   
10. Next, you need to format the flash drive in NTFS system. To do this, type the command "format fs=NTFS".
    
11. We are waiting for the system to format your flash drive to 100%.
12. Next, give the letter name of our flash drive. To do this, use the command "assign letter = O". Choose the letter for the name of the flash drive yourself. I have an O.
    
13. This will open the folder " Removable drive O".
14. At the command line, enter the command "Exit". This command will close the command prompt.
    
15. In the folder "Removable disk O" we transfer all the files of the operating system. Files must be copied (transferred) only in unpacked form. You should not just copy the image of the operating system in one file, such a flash drive will not work.
16. bootable flash drive ready to use.

Finally

We talked about simple and understandable ways to create a bootable USB flash drive using various programs. We hope that this article helped you understand the principle of creation. Do not forget that if you install (reinstall) the operating system using a bootable USB flash drive, you need to install the initial startup of the operating system from USB, through the BIOS. AT otherwise the device does not recognize your operating system image written to the USB flash drive.

Hello my friends. Today we will not consider any schemes of certain designs, the topic for today is the so-called homemade flash drive. Some, of course, may not believe that this is possible at home, and they do it right, since it is quite difficult and it is almost impossible to do it at home without special equipment. But smart people have long come up with a memory card for mobile phones. In stores, you can easily find an adapter with which you can connect a memory card to a computer via a usb port. This adapter only costs $2.

The device works very simply - you just need to put the memory card in a certain place on the adapter, and the adapter itself is made in the form of a USB plug that you just need to connect to usb port PC. For our homemade flash drive, you need to have just such an adapter with a memory card from mobile phone and one more plug or an appropriate plastic case for yusb.

Then we place the adapter in the plug casing and close the cover and see what we got.

Now it looks like a cut off USB plug, but no one will even suspect that there is a memory drive there! Now it's time for the schematics. There are 4 wires, we remove a small part of the insulation from the wires in advance and tin them. Next, we take a couple of brand new parts (it is better to take damaged ones, but so that they look like new ones) and share them with each other. There is no specific circuit here, solder whatever you want, the design should just look like a circuit, of course it will not work! You can use capacitors, resistors, polar and non-polar capacitors and a pair of transistors, as you know, some flash drives have a built-in led indicator, you can get a simulator of such an indicator so that our homemade flash drive looks believable and does not raise doubts.

To do this, the unpacking of the usb socket and plug is attached to the article, power is supplied through the side channels, which must be connected to our wires, then assembled the simplest circuit flashers for one LED, in which case we still have two free wires to which you can attach a pre-made<блеф>memory storage diagram. So, let's summarize - we got a rather interesting design, when connected to usb port the computer's LED will start flashing and it will give outsiders the feeling that a flash drive is connected, but they will be more surprised when the computer notifies that a memory drive is connected to it! Yes, everyone will begin to believe that you are a genius and ask for a diagram of such a simple miracle flash drive. Try to make the details connection scheme as confusing as possible, so that even the master does not suspect what the deception is. Well, that's all, you can see such interesting gizmos in further articles, goodbye friends - Arthur Kasyan (AKA).

Good day, Giktimes!
Today I want to talk about how I happened to dress a naked flash drive in a not quite ordinary camouflage, namely, in an old lighter.
Of course, I don’t have enough experience in this, and on my knee with improvised materials it’s difficult to achieve a special wow quality, but I still got some kind of unique artifact, frames from the history of the creation of which, with some comments, I expose to the public.

This is such an inconspicuous disguise. If interested, welcome under cat.

To reduce the volume of publication, I preferred to combine some not very important pictures with tiles of 4 pieces, hoping very much that this would not hurt the eye.

As the story of life began in the water, so this project began in a puddle in one of the St. Petersburg courtyards. It was there, for reasons not yet fully realized, that I picked up a crushed flash drive. The amount of garbage is growing in terrible progressions, so I don’t see anything particularly reprehensible in giving things a second life. Reasoning like this, I took one ziplock bag out of the glove compartment, and upon arrival home I began to study what I got hold of.

This is how sad she looked. It turns out that as many as 8 gigabytes - that's the motivation.

Opening and verification.

The case turned out to be metal with strips of plastic inside - probably, this saved the electronic part from destruction - after all, the case was obviously damaged intentionally. However, the clamped all-metal shell turned out to be also a challenge - I had to take a dremel and carefully cut along the edge, after which the filling went to bathe in water, and then in alcohol and dry on a battery.
Seeing that the board was slightly bent, I soldered the wire left over from the Chinese USB hub without much hope, but it turned out that not everything was so gloomy.

The device was successfully identified.

The contents turned out to be extremely strange for my personal taste, so I formatted the media without the slightest regret. It turned out that the device is fully functional.

And then, in the absence of dead donor flash drives, I simply threw the fee into the far corner of the table and forgot about it until I came across a very old and long-ended disposable lighter at home. It looked like a Soviet one, but even if not, the look was quite vintage. And since I don't smoke and I'm not interested in refilling disposable lighters, so I didn't feel sorry for her.

Another thing is that I would like to find a case more original, while the lighter seemed to be a sane idea, but difficult to implement. So I would not have taken up this case, if not for the case. Due to the fact that my favorite radio station, Radio Rocks, stopped broadcasting in St. Petersburg, I was forced to jump through the stations with a sour mine, trying to find at least something acceptable, and I really liked the one I accidentally caught on " Maximum ”a rather old composition“ Propellerheads - Crash ”, which launched a chain of ideas in my head to create a separate playlist in a similar style.
But for some reason, ideologically, I didn’t want to add another one to a dozen sheets on the phone, and then the idea to make a car flash drive woke up and pushed me to pick up a dremel with a soldering iron and disassemble the lighter, for the sake of a higher goal.

Here is such a green, not very noticeable lighter. The idea of ​​using it with its inconspicuousness attracted me - I immediately wanted the flash drive to look nothing like a flash drive from the outside, and then there was such an excellent camouflage option.

The case is disassembled and cut with a dremel.

Then I gradually began to make a cap from the top. The task turned out to be more difficult than I thought. No, not that there USB connector I didn’t fit in at all, I just wanted to keep the disguise and the connector should not be visible, therefore I tried to leave the scenery, which at first glance would not give out the stuffing.

Many, especially on gyktimes, have long been aware of how these two components are related, but I met them just a couple of months before the event described and used them with caution, preferring the good old epoxy. However, in this project, epoxy turned out to be its negative sides for me - fragility in thin places and very poor adhesion to metal and plastic, while superglue stuck many times better, especially when quickly cured with soda.

I carried out the first glue tests just on the cap. On the first frame, you can see that half of the button is tightly glued with glue. It is not pressed, but do not forget that this is just a disguise. On the second frame, the adjustment wheel sawn off inside, of course, also already used as a decoration - the connector just passes inside, there was no extra space for the twists. Well, the lighter wheel itself also had to be left, although I had to deprive it of its bracket (and there was no flint anyway) and solder it on a wire (last frame) to the cap itself in an inconspicuous place, securing it with glue for reliability.

In-between, all fakes together.

Next, I filled it with epoxy (not entirely successful) and then with superglue and soda the plastic insert of the cap and sawed a rectangular hole in the resulting mass with a dremel.
This was followed by the final connection of the board and the non-native connector with wires and wire. Despite the commitment of MGTF, I still decided to use ordinary PVC-insulated wires, of which I have a whole bunch of scraps, and at the same time I chose the right USB colors so as not to get confused.
Connector and board were hard soldered copper wire so that the board does not dangle inside, plus transverse strips are soldered from the same wire for better gluing, so that everything does not fall inside.

In order not to lose the cap, it was necessary to reinvent the wheel, for this I took a piece of synthetic thread, a drop of glue and a tube made from a ballpoint pen. And on the cap - a loop of metal. So that the droplet, walking in the internal cavities, does not cling to the flash drive board, at the end I glued a small piece of a dense film.

After it is time to make a "false fuse". For if you put everything together, through the top you could see the connector, compromising all the disguise created by such labors.

I had to cut off everything superfluous, since there was no place at all, glue it and go for a trick - raise the fake to the very top, soldering it to the case by wires. Of course, an experienced smoker, peering, will quickly figure out that something is wrong here, but I’ll be honest - it turned out so neatly that without thoughtful peering you won’t understand that something is wrong here.

During the sealing process.

Actually, it turned out like this. It remains only to paint the glue with a black marker. I do not have production for sale, but only for myself, so this option more than suited me.

Such a finished flash drive was immediately checked. Some shoals of the design were revealed, which it was already too late to fix, but in general appearance and functionality have left impressions exclusively positive.

Opening…

Closing…

And it looks great on a laptop.

I was very pleased, because I have a unique artifact, made completely with my own hands, and besides, looking like a telephone booth, a simple lighter. And in view of the general success of the idea, I can forgive myself for some inaccuracies.
Now you can safely upload a new fresh playlist, take it to the car and ride for your pleasure to great music.

Good day. Once I had an idea to buy a flash drive, with which it would not be scary to climb into fire or water, or wash it in a washing machine. I found pieces on the Internet for a thousand rubles and for two. There is little money, the toad strangled me, I had to invent something.

I must say right away that of the tools I have only Soldering Station, although an ordinary Soviet soldering iron is enough in a good way. And further, a lot of pictures under the cut!

We buy

To begin with, I bought such a container in Splav. It's made of aluminum and supposedly strong enough. The walls are a millimeter thick on the shiny side and one and a half millimeters thick on the blue side. Costs 55 rubles.

For sealing, a 20 W thermal gun was purchased, which, although low-power and very fragile, is enough for our tasks. He cost me 37 rubles. I also bought some pistol rods from a radio shop near my house. It took only a quarter of the rod, you can not even count, but to be honest, let's say that it costs 10 rubles.

On the inside, we disassembled a 2 GB Transcend JetFlash T5 flash drive. I specially took not very large, so that it would not be a pity. For connector also for 20 I bought a usb plug with a crimped cable.

In the end, I got 350 rubles.

Putting it all together

I apologize in advance for the pictures, except for the phone there was nothing at hand.

First, let's deal with the flash drive. We parse it with any accessible way She's all glued on. When you tear it off the plate with the lever-button, be careful. It's held on with adhesive gum. As a result, we have an almost monolithic structure in our hands:

These four contacts are a rather fragile design, I had a sad experience when they broke off, taking half the flash drive with them. That is why we will amplify them with a full-fledged usb plug.

We take any four wires (for example, two pairs from a power cord) and solder them on one side to the flash drive, on the other to the plug and fill the back side of the usb plug with glue from a thermal gun to get something like this:

Then we warm up the gun thoroughly and fill the entire sealed container with glue and quickly insert the USB flash drive there. If something did not work out with the hot melt adhesive, then it can be melted even with a soldering iron. It will stink and will not burn.

The flash drive is ready!

Now tests

We will carry out the reading test as follows: we will write an archive with the latest Linux sources to a USB flash drive and compare md5 after each experiment.

Glass of water

Well, that's not interesting. It is written that the container itself is airtight. Let's go like this:

So, we take it out, we test it ... Everything works! Already good.

Microwave

One of the conditions for passing the tests was resistance to short-term, but sufficiently powerful electromagnetic radiation. Here we put it in the microwave:


Time - 30 seconds. To be honest, I thought my oversized cook was going to explode. The steel ring on the body of the flash drive sparkled not like a child. He took out the carrier in kitchen gloves. As soon as it has cooled down, we insert it into the computer, the usb hub happily blinks a light. Everything is working. Reading test passes with a bang!

Fall from the window

Yes, we collected this flash drive, tortured it with water and terrible rays, and now we just took it and threw it out the window ... from the 15th floor. I hit the grass (it was necessary to throw it into the asphalt).

I go downstairs, I find the poor fellow in the grass, I carry it home. I connect - it works. MD5 is correct.

After that, I decided to test for the record. I wrote down the boot image of ubuntu on it. On another computer, I boot from it. Successfully.

Boiling

He poured hot water into a saucepan, brought it to a boil, threw the device, and cooked for 5 minutes. It turned out a wonderful soup that has not lost a single gram of its informational value:

I didn’t want to get it out with my hands, I splashed it into the sink and under cold water, like pasta. After connecting to the computer, it turned out that the flash drive is in good condition, all tests pass perfectly (I have already installed Ubuntu on my laptop from it).
Here is such a small experience of sterilizing drives (unfortunately, it only helps against real viruses, non-computer ones 🙂).

Cooling-heating

A small simulation of the winter mode of operation, when we bring the device home and quickly warm it up to room temperature.
The flash drive lay for 20 minutes in the freezer in the freeze mode, then it was quickly heated in a bowl of hot water.

After this experiment, no one was hurt, the data was both read and continued to be read. The recording is also flawless.

That's all! Thus, for 350 rubles we collected a protected flash drive and as a bonus we have a cheap glue gun. Now our data will be safe. Good luck!