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Internet connection windows xp professional. Setting up an Internet connection on Windows XP

Despite the growing popularity of mobile optimized Windows devices 8 and Windows 10, the good old “xspice” still enjoys the trust of users. Accordingly, the question, “how to create a connection by local network on Windows XP" is still relevant for lovers of simple and understandable "classics". Therefore, here we will look at how to set up a local network between windows xp and windows xp when connecting computers via cable.

How to connect a local network on windows xp?

To set up a local network on windows xp, you first need to connect the computers using a network cable.

connecting a network cable to a PC network card

Direct connection via local Windows networks XP is created in the settings of each network computer.

The cornerstone of most do-it-yourself local area networks is the incorrect connection of computers over twisted pair. Check that the cable is not “crushed” by the sofa or broken by the interior door, otherwise, or may occur.

How to set up a network connection in windows xp?

To create a LAN connection:

1. Go to your Windows XP section "Network Neighborhood";

2. In the left part of the menu, from the list of possible tasks, select the "Show network connections" sub-item.

This will allow you to determine the networks that are involved in this moment or just disabled.

3. Select the local area connection shortcut here, right-click on it and select the "Properties" menu item.

4. In the "General" tab at the end of the list is the column "Internet Protocol TCP / IP" - double-click on this line to enter the menu for adjusting the IP address parameters.

Enter the following parameters here:

If the LAN connection shortcut is inactive, then right-click on it and enable the network connection.

This completes the windows xp windows xp local network setup on the first computer.

5. On the second and subsequent computers (when creating a network connection through a switch), setting network card carried out in a similar way.

Please note that the IP address of each network computer must be unique. So, if you set 192.168.1.1 on the first PC, then on the second one you can enter, for example, 192.168.1.2.

Correct network settings windows connections xp can be checked using the Ping utility launched on the command line, as we talked about in the article: ""

This parameter is adjusted through the "Control Panel" in the "System" tab. Next, go to the "Computer Name" column and set the desired value. Each computer must have a serial name: for example, comp 1, comp 2, comp 3, etc. Do not forget to title the name of the entire functioning working group- this will be required for the smooth exchange of information between functional nodes.

Setting up a pppoe FTTx or DSL "Home Internet" connection on Windows XP is a bit more complicated than pppoe on Ubuntu, and probably won't be done in a minute. Such a connection must be created to connect the cable high-speed access service, which is now provided by many telecom operators. If you have Windows 7 then read another article - Setting up PPPoE in Windows 7. But first, a little theory.

What is PPPoE

This abbreviation stands for: Point-to-point protocol over Ethernet. It is a tunneling protocol that runs on top of the Ethernet protocol used in local area networks. The fact is that the Ethernet protocol does not provide for the possibility of user authorization. That is, via Ethernet, access cannot be allowed or denied at the logical level.

This problem is solved by the PPPoE protocol. It is used to control access to certain network resources through a network connection. In practice, PPPoE is most often used to provide high-speed Internet access. Today, the most common high-speed Internet access is implemented using DSL (xDSL) technology. To an apartment or office, the connection goes through telephone wire, a DSL modem is installed in the apartment (office) and this modem through network cable connects to a computer.

But now another technology is being actively introduced - FTTx:

FTTB (Fiber to the Building)- fiber optic cable to the building.
FTTH (Fiber to the Home)- fiber optic cable to the apartment.

A fiber optic cable is laid to the building or even to the apartment, and a regular network cable is connected to it inside the building or apartment. Using this technology, such telecom operators as Rostelecom (Home Internet service), MTS (Home Internet and TV service), Beeline (Home Internet service) now provide Internet.

Regardless of which channel is used, DSL or FTTx, the connection setting on the client computer will be the same - this is the pppoe connection setting. With the exception of Beeline, they connect using the VPN protocol.

PPPoE Windows XP

Setting up "home Internet" in Windows XP is easy.

Press the Win + R keys and enter "ncpa.cpl" in the dialog box, then click the "OK" button:

Then, in the "Network Connections" applet window, click on "Network Connection Wizard":

Or through the Start menu - Settings - Network Connections:

The wizard will start, to which you will need to specify the parameters step by step, in the second window click the "Next" button:

In the third window, select "Set up a connection manually" and click the "Next" button again:

In the fourth window, specify "Through ... requesting a username and password" and click the "Next" button again:

In the fourth window, specify the name of the connection and click the "Next" button again:

In the fourth window, enter the username, password and click the "Next" button again:

After that, a window will open in which you can establish a connection:

Connecting to the Internet in Windows XP

After the connection is created, you can connect to the Internet using it through the Start menu - Settings - Network Connections - connection name:

After that, a connection dialog box will open, in which you need to click the "Connect" button.

Note. To disconnect from the Internet, you need to do the same, only the button will be " Disable".

Possible mistakes

When connecting to the Internet through pppoe, errors are possible. For example 651 connection error:

If this error occurs, first try to connect again two or three times. Maybe it's just a temporary glitch. This error means that a pppoe session could not be established with a DSL hub or PPPoE server, while an Ethernet connection was established. The reasons for this may be different, for example, for MTS it may be blocking the MAC address of your computer's network card. To correct this error, please contact technical support your provider.

Whatever errors occur when connecting via pppoe, it is important to understand that this connection is created "over" the Ethernet network connection, so diagnostics should be started by checking the operation of the network card and network cable from the computer to the router or modem.

Optional pppoe connection settings

After creating and configuring a pppoe connection, you can disable protocols that are not used in this connection. Open the "Network Connections" applet (see above in this article), then on the network connection through which the incoming network cable is connected, right-click and open "Properties" in the menu.

Then, in the connection properties, on the "General" tab, disable the "File Sharing Service", "Microsoft Networks Client" protocols and click the "OK" button:

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Do you urgently need access to the Internet and the network? If you have Windows XP installed on your computer, setting up a network and connecting to the Internet will not be a problem for you. Let's break down the whole process of setting up a network on the shelves:

First of all, you need to go to the Network Connections folder. This can be done in two ways.

Windows XP network setup is complete.

Now you need to set up your internet connection.

To do this, find the "Network Connections" folder.
In this folder, click "File" and select "New connection ..." from the drop-down menu.
You should see the New Connection Wizard window open. With it, the adjustment occurs, one might say, automatically. Press "Next".
In the next window that opens, select the connection configuration. Let it be “Connecting to a network at work”. Check the box next to this phrase, and click the "Next" button.
Now you should select the type of connection by checking the box "Virtual private network- VPN. And click on the "Next" button again.
The computer will now ask you to set a name for this connection in Windows XP. Here you can enter any name. With this name, a shortcut will be created through which you will subsequently enter the Internet. We press "Next".
Before the next step, you need to make sure that any additional devices(modems, ISDN, PPPOE, GPRS connections, any other “PPP” connections). If "no", you should go to the next network setting item. If “yes”, check the box “Do not dial the number for preliminary connection”, and click “Next”.
Now you should enter the IP address of your server and click the "Next" button.
The last window will open in front of you, where you need to check the box “Add a connection shortcut to the desktop” if you want to create a quick access option directly from the desktop.
Hooray! The connection has been created. To continue working with the Internet, you need to log on to the network from the desktop in Windows XP using the shortcut that was created in step 6. Double-click the left mouse button on this shortcut, and you will see a form to fill out. User data and password will be given to you by your network administrator. If you do not want to enter this data again every time, check the box "Save username and password" and the box "only for me", which is located between the password fields and buttons. Press the "Connect" button and you are online!

The second option for setting up a network in Windows XP

To set up the network in a slightly different way, you need to completely repeat the first four points of setting up “Network Connections” above.
Further, in the settings of the TCP / IP protocol, an option is possible when DNS server and IP address are obtained automatically. In this case, the flags remain in their respective places.
It is important to remember here that your MAC address must be the same as the MAC address entered in personal account. You can find out the MAC address of your network card like this:
– “Control Panel” – “Local Area Connections”.

Right-click once and select "Status" - "Support" - "Details". You will see the "Network Connection Details" window. Here you need to find the "Physical Address" and enter it in your "Personal Account".

The Windows XP operating system appeared in the early 2000s, but is still installed on older computers. The article will tell you how to set up the Internet on Windows XP with different protocols. Each option is illustrated with screenshots with a detailed description.

The user accesses the Internet in two ways: via a network cable or via Wi-Fi. In both cases, the provider's patch cord must first be routed to the client's living quarters, and then connected to a router or directly to a PC.

The publication does not address the use of carriers' USB modems cellular communication to access the World Wide Web on Win XP.

Direct cable (wired) connection

A cable connection means that the computer is accessing the Internet through a network cord. If the user has connected a wire to the network card connector workstation, configuration is carried out on it.

In other options, configuration is carried out on network equipment (ADSL modem, router, and others).

Peculiarities:

The signal is stable and clear. If failures start, in most cases it is a cable problem.
The length of the cord does not allow you to move with a laptop around the apartment or office.
The speed is faster than older Wii protocols.
Configuration network equipment to access the Internet easier.

If the user has a laptop, it is usually equipped with a wireless communication. The exceptions are models that went on sale more than 10 years ago. General scheme as follows.

The provider cable is connected to a router that has a network wireless adapter. It is configured according to the requirements of the provider, after which the Internet is distributed via WiFi. The strength of the signal depends on the power of the antennas.

Peculiarities:

Free movement within the range of the router.
No extra wires.
You need to install the drivers for the wireless adapter.
Additional authorization when connecting to Wi-Fi.

Step-by-step instructions for creating and configuring an Internet connection on the Windows XP operating system

Let's consider different options on how to set up the Internet on Windows XP, depending on the type of connection. For each method, we provide instructions with screenshots.

Important! To establish stable access to the Internet, follow the instructions below. Equipment must be new or undamaged.

Setting the IP address and DNS servers

Customize settings network adapter needed as follows. Click "Start", item "Control Panel". We find the section "Network connections", open it.

In the new window, right-click on the label "Local Area Connection", then - "Properties". Select the section as shown in the screenshot below, click "Properties".

The parameters are given by the provider in the annex to the service agreement. In most cases, the values are assigned automatically, but in remote regions of Russia, the manual mode is used.

Important! Before configuring a router or ADSL modem, you must go to network connections and check the values of the IP address, gateway, and DNS servers. They should receive addresses automatically.

After making changes, click OK to save the configuration.

Create a VPN connection tunnel

The VPN tunnel is created on the PPTP or L2TP protocols. The ISP provides a short instruction with the exact value of the VPN server addresses.

Open the "Network Connections" item through the "Control Panel". On the left side, select "Create a new connection".

To connect to the Internet through a VPN server, check the second item.

The next step is "Connecting to a virtual private network".

Step by step fill in the data requested by the installer:

Important! Check the "Add Shortcut" checkbox to connect to the Internet in a few seconds.

Upon completion of the Installation Wizard, a workspace will open on the screen for entering a username and password. Click "Properties".

Switch to the "Security" tab. Set the parameters as shown in the screenshot below.

Click OK to return to the previous area. In order to establish a connection with an external network, click on "Connection".

Setting up a PPPoE connection

PPPoE (Point-to-Point over Ethernet) protocol link layer, which transmits information via Ethernet. Mainly used by xDSL equipment.

To establish an Internet connection in Windows XP using the PPPoE protocol, go as "Network Connections", the option is "Create a new connection". Switch to manual configuration mode.

Next, you need to enable the "Create a high-speed connection" option.

Come up with an arbitrary name.

Next, we enter the subscriber's credentials, which the provider issues when concluding the contract.

Upon completion of the manipulations, the following window will be displayed on the user's screen.

Click "Connect" to access the World Wide Web.

Possible errors and ways to eliminate them when configuring and creating a connection

We list the most common errors that occur in Windows XP, as Russian-speaking users write, when setting up access to the Internet:

Another option: installed "non-native" drivers. This is the situation with laptops. We go to the official website of the manufacturer, find the model you are looking for and download the drivers.

Important! The software you download must be compatible with Windows XP. This information is listed next to the driver version.

If the user uses third-party software, go to the properties of the antivirus and also turn off the firewall.

If the above methods did not help fix the problem, we reinstall the service. Delete the current configuration through the "Network Connections" menu. We go in, select the created option and right-click on the "Delete" item.

After that, we run the repeated algorithm.

Conclusion

The article talked about how to connect the Internet to Windows XP via cable using different protocols. Given step by step instructions with screenshots, reviewed typical problems and solution methods are described.

1. Click Start, select the menu item Control Panel;

2. At the top left, select Switch to classic view;

3. Click the Network Connections icon;

4. Right-click on the Local Area Connection icon; and select the Properties menu item;

5. Uncheck the Internet protocol TCP/IP; and c When connecting, display the icon in the notification area; and click OK;

6. Confirm the disabling of components by clicking the Yes button;

7. In Network tasks; select Create a new connection;

8. The New Connection Wizard will start; click the Next button;

9. Leave the item Connect to the Internet; and click the Next button;

10. Select Set up connection manually; and click the Next button;

11. Select Via broadband connection, which asks for a username and password; and click the Next button;

12. Enter the name of the omkc service provider; and click the Next button;

13. Enter the username, password and password confirmation given to you (password and confirmation must match, all fields are filled in case sensitively) and click the Next button;