The most necessary characteristics when choosing a vacuum cleaner. What are vacuum cleaners for? In most cases, everything is done in this order.

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What are vacuum cleaners for?

Gone are the days when housewives had to spend a lot of free time to put things in order in the house. Particular problems were created by dust, which accumulated in large quantities on all types of surfaces of the living quarters. Today it is known that the main source and "supplier" of dust is the person himself, however, this is not an excuse to abandon cleaning activities, to leave everything as it is. Before the industry began to produce modern multifunctional vacuum cleaners, women were forced to manually sweep the floor, carry out wet cleaning. All this created a lot of inconvenience, tore the keepers of the hearth away from more important matters.
Actually, this kind household appliances, like vacuum cleaners, did not appear yesterday. The history of their distribution has more than a dozen years. During this time period, the fair sex recognized: with the help of a dust collection unit, cleaning is done faster, better, more efficiently. Using new generation units, it is possible to set up a marafet in the shortest possible time over large areas - cleaning turns from a tedious task into a rather exciting pastime. Technological Miele vacuum cleaners, products of other well-known brands are focused on the widest range of users. Household appliances have proper reliability, are characterized by economical consumption of electrical energy, high dust suction power.
In household appliance supermarkets, it is almost impossible to find units equipped with a dust bag at the present time. All this is left in the distant past - scientific and technological progress has stepped far forward, equipment without such containers is in high demand. In addition, in specialized mall you can buy a vacuum cleaner with an aquafilter. This type of equipment is designed for wet cleaning. Thus, it is possible to minimize the time for restoring complex order throughout the room. No floor covering, no carpets, no paths will be left without due attention - vacuum cleaners will cope with solving problems of any complexity. One unit for all types of cleaning - this is very modern, in the spirit of the present.
Vacuum cleaners, as such, there are several types. In addition to household appliances, the market includes machines for cleaning machines, industrial devices, vacuum cleaners for collecting dust and debris from construction sites. All of this technology is solution oriented. various tasks- modern manufacturers have developed a huge number of models, multifunctional and reliable.
A wide range of high-quality cleaning equipment for all types of premises is presented both in household appliances supermarkets that are familiar to all of us, and in online stores. Thus, it is possible to order units of a high quality level without leaving your apartment.

Vacuum cleaner is indispensable household appliance in any home. The modern choice of vacuum cleaners is so huge that even the most sophisticated buyer is lost in the home appliances store. However, if you know exactly what kind of vacuum cleaner you need and what requirements you place on its main criteria, the choice will narrow significantly. So, what parameters should be considered when choosing a vacuum cleaner?

Type of cleaning

As you know, there are two types of vacuum cleaning: dry and wet. Accordingly, if you want to purchase a vacuum cleaner for dry cleaning, choose one of the models of "dry" vacuum cleaners(the most common are balloon vacuum cleaners, this group also includes vertical, built-in and robotic vacuum cleaners). If you want more effective wet cleaning - choose washing vacuum cleaner.

True, a washing vacuum cleaner, with all its advantages (more thorough cleaning of dust and dirt, the ability to wash windows, plumbing, collect large debris and spilled liquids, the possibility of dry cleaning, the presence of a room aromatization function) has a number of disadvantages, including:

High price;
- the washing vacuum cleaner must not be used for parquet and laminate floors, carpet, natural carpets with a long pile, moisture-sensitive furniture;
- large dimensions of the product, as a result of which - a lot of weight and a certain inconvenience of use;
- the need to disassemble the washing vacuum cleaner after each use, wash and dry its parts;
- for cleaning with a washing vacuum cleaner, you must purchase a special detergent.

Thus, you need to think carefully about whether you need a washing vacuum cleaner or your house will cost the usual "dry". If you have laminate floors at home, you are used to washing windows by hand, and there is no extra money in the family budget, then is it worth shelling out for this miracle? However, the choice is yours, and we move on.

Power

Suction power is a fairly weighty argument in favor of choosing one or another vacuum cleaner model. A small power (300 W) of the vacuum cleaner will remove dust from linoleum, laminate, parquet, carpet. Higher vacuum power (up to 450 W) is required if you need to clean high pile carpets or heavy dirt (such as pet hair). However, modern vacuum cleaners have a power switch that allows you to select one or another mode of operation depending on the coating and the degree of contamination.

dust collector

The dust collector collects most of the dirt and dust. The type of dust collector depends on the efficiency of cleaning, and comfort in using the vacuum cleaner.

The main types of dust collectors:
- paper bags - quite effectively collect dust, but need to be replaced monthly;
- fabric bags - not as effective as paper bags, since the pores of the fabric allow dust to pass through, and this negatively affects the operation of quickly clogged filters;
- a special plastic container in which the dust is knocked into a dense lump, which is simply thrown out at the end of cleaning - this is the most convenient type of dust collector.

Filters

The filter is one of the most important components of every vacuum cleaner. It reduces the amount of dust particles that are blown out of the working vacuum cleaner with air. This is especially true for allergy sufferers and families with young children.

The cleaning efficiency and the price of the vacuum cleaner depend on the number of filters. Standard filters: fabric, paper, synthetic - capable of retaining about 80% of dust.

Water filter
is more effective, as it is able to trap fine dust particles, wetting and weighing them down. In addition, the water filter has the function of aromatizing the room.

Popular are N.E.R.A. – filters porous fiberglass material. They are capable of retaining the smallest dust particles containing the most harmful substances for humans.

One of the modern types of filters is steam generator, capable of disinfecting the surface, neutralizing insects, ticks on it, removing mold. You can process any surface: carpets and furniture, windows and curtains, clothes and plumbing, lamps and household appliances.
There are also electrostatic filters Capable of capturing up to 99% of dust bactericidal filters, neutralizing not only dust, but also harmful microscopic organisms.

Please note that replacement filters are always better than built-in filters - they can be cleaned or replaced.

Vacuum cleaner accessories

The most common vacuum cleaner accessories include various nozzles. In addition to standard nozzles for smooth surfaces and carpets, as well as nozzles for crevices, the set may include a turbo brush - a special roller nozzle designed to collect wool and lint from any surfaces.

Vacuum cleaner dimensions

Compact small vacuum cleaners have good maneuverability, lightness, they are convenient to store. True, mini-vacuum cleaners most often do not include additional filters, have low power and break more often than larger models. On the other hand, full-sized vacuum cleaners, although not very convenient to use and store, have many additional functions, the ability to install several filters, and have great power.

Extra options

Vacuum cleaner tube. Well, if the kit includes a telescopic tube - it will make it possible to adjust the optimal length.

Vacuum cleaner cord.
A convenient cord length is 6m or more. A vacuum cleaner with the function of auto-rewinding the cord by pressing a special button will also greatly facilitate the life of the hostess.

Noise level. Be sure to ask the seller to turn on the vacuum cleaner. Compare the noise level of several models. This is especially true if the house has Small child, which may be frightened by loud vacuuming noise.

Safety indicators. Many vacuum cleaners have additional features that guarantee a certain safety when using the device: a dust bag full indicator, automatic shutdown in case of overheating, a rubber bumper to protect furniture from blows from the vacuum cleaner.

Guarantee period.
The standard warranty period for vacuum cleaners is from 1 to 3 years. Free maintenance can be provided for 3-5 years.

Manufacturing firm. The leading manufacturers of vacuum cleaners are companies such as Bosch, Thomas, Karcher. Cheaper, but also worthy models are also available from Electrolux, Philips, Samsung.

We hope our tips will help you choose a vacuum cleaner that is best suited to your pocket and functionality.

In 1977, the English engineer Alain Breizer, being invited to a social reception in a very wealthy noble family, accidentally spilled a glass of expensive red wine on an even more expensive carpet of the owners of the house. If the receiving party at that time had a good washing vacuum cleaner, replacing the soiled carpet could have been avoided. But no, at that time such devices did not yet exist at all ... And this unfortunate oversight of the technical progress of that time undertook to eliminate the culprit of the incident with the damaged carpet, Alain Brazer. It was after this incident that the aforementioned English gentleman began to invent a device that could carry out wet cleaning. His company VAX - became the first manufacturer of washing vacuum cleaners.

How does a washing vacuum cleaner work and what functions does it perform?

So, the principle of operation of such models is quite simple: detergent diluted with water is poured into one tank. When you pull the trigger on a vacuum cleaner gun, high-pressure chemicals are fed into the nozzle and sprayed onto the surface to be cleaned. The vacuum cleaner sucks in the detergent along with the separated dirt, which fall into the waste water compartment of the machine. After cleaning, both containers (both the container for chemicals and the container for dirty water) should be washed and dried.

Functions:

  • Wet cleaning
  • Picks up moisture and wet debris (some models can even pick up small amounts of liquid, such as melted snow or spilled water)
  • Dry cleaning of carpets and furniture upholstery
  • Washing glass and mirrors
  • Some models can be used for cleaning after repairs (as household vacuum cleaners, for example, Karcher SE 5.100, Karcher SE 6.100)

Once again, the pros and cons of washing vacuum cleaners

Let's talk about the disadvantages first:

  • Big sizes
  • Residual moisture - 5-15% moisture remains inside the carpets
  • Some detergent remains inside carpets and upholstery
  • Every time after cleaning it is necessary to wash the tanks for clean and dirty water.

Now for the benefits:

  • One workflow: chemical spraying and suction at the same time
  • Deep cleaning of carpets and upholstery to the full depth of the pile
  • The pile of carpets straightens under the influence of moisture and suction, which is why we are pleasantly pleased with the result of cleaning.
  • With a good thorough cleaning, carpets and upholstery stay clean for a long time.
  • Can collect both dry and wet waste
  • It is the most effective carpet and upholstery cleaner at home.

Everyone knows what a vacuum cleaner is. However, vacuum cleaners are not only household. We are studying when a construction (industrial) vacuum cleaner is useful and how does it differ from a conventional one? In the photo: GAS 35 M AFC Professional vacuum cleaner from Bosch. Why do you need a construction vacuum cleaner? Removes waste during and after work. When working with power tools. Machines with a high speed of rotation of the equipment scatter dust throughout the room, as a result of which it settles on walls and in hard-to-reach places. In addition to concrete, brick or wood dust, other wastes are also generated during work: sawdust, shavings - and they also need to be cleaned regularly. When shredding. In the process, a whole cloud of dust is formed and it is undesirable to work without powerful dust removal. When grinding. Without a connected vacuum cleaner, dust will clog the abrasive material, which will negatively affect the quality of processing. Work in a clean room. There are times when you have to work in rooms where dust and litter are not allowed. Work on the construction site. When cleaning after construction work, a vacuum cleaner will help clear up whole heaps of waste.

At least once in a lifetime, every person faces the need to purchase such ordinary household appliances as a vacuum cleaner. Choosing and buying this marvel of technology usually leaves most people confused. Few people can, without prior preparation, answer the question, according to what parameters should a vacuum cleaner be chosen?

You can choose a vacuum cleaner by design, size and color, but these parameters are far from determining the effectiveness of its further service.

The greatest importance in the choice should be played by functional and technical features vacuum cleaner.

1. Vacuum cleaners with dust bags

The dust container is of great importance in the process of efficient dust collection and ease of use of the vacuum cleaner. It is the dust collector that serves to collect dust and dirt in the room and only small particles of dust settle in the additional filters of the device.

Most vacuum cleaners are equipped with dust bags or dust containers.

Vacuum cleaner bags are disposable and reusable. Replacement bags are most often made of thick paper, have a volume of 3 to 4.5 liters and provide for replacement when filled with dust (on average, replacement is required once a month).

Reusable bags are usually made of textile material. Almost all models of vacuum cleaners provide for the use of both replaceable and reusable dust bags. Textile bags are most often spare if you suddenly did not have time or forgot to buy paper ones.

2. Vacuum cleaners with a dust container

If you do not want to carry out periodic cleaning of the textile bag or buy disposable ones, then you should choose a vacuum cleaner with a dust container. In such models of vacuum cleaners, a cyclonic cleaning system is used.

At the first stage, air together with dust is sucked in by a vacuum cleaner and enters the compartment with a cone separator. At this stage, 85% of dust particles are separated from the air: large dust particles rotate in a vortex flow and, due to centrifugal force, are pressed against the walls, after which they lose their speed and fall into the dust container. The remaining 15% of fine dust particles pass through the second stage of filtration, after which they also fall into the dust collection container.

At the third stage of filtration, the smallest particles of dust (about 1%) are retained by a special foam filter and a microfilter. The last stage of purification consists in passing the air through a HEPA filter.

When the air is cleaned with a HEPA13 filter, it becomes cleaner than the air in the room.

Thanks to this three-level technology and purification with a HEPA filter, a very high percentage of dust separation from the air is ensured.

The greatest convenience when using vacuum cleaners with a container is the possibility of contactless cleaning of the container. You can simply throw the dust accumulated in the container after cleaning into the trash. This technology is called "Clean Express" - it provides for the cleaning of a filled container without any physical contact with dust.

3. Suction power and power consumption

Power consumption is nothing more than an indicator of the power consumption of the device, but not its efficiency.

Different models of vacuum cleaners can consume electricity in the same way and have completely different suction results, which will directly affect the quality of cleaning.

Vacuum cleaners for home cleaning usually have a power consumption starting from 1500 watts.

suction power. Now almost all models of vacuum cleaners can boast of high or medium suction power. When choosing a vacuum cleaner, many still absolutely unjustifiably give this parameter paramount importance. Few pay attention to these important characteristics vacuum cleaner like ergonomics; the presence of the necessary cleaning filters; the noise level produced during the operation of the vacuum cleaner; variety of regular nozzles; compact storage capability.

Suction power should not be confused with dust collection efficiency. Most high level suction power is achieved with low airflow. When the dust bag is full, the suction power decreases. Even if the suction power is maximum, the dust collection efficiency may be very low.

Very often, suction power, as a characteristic of a vacuum cleaner, is given more importance than it really deserves. After all, suction power is not a fundamental characteristic that determines the effectiveness of a vacuum cleaner.

Dust collection efficiency can also be affected by additional filters and dust removal technology.

For example, in some models of vacuum cleaners, to achieve a high level of filtration, sharing special antibacterial dust collector Wonderbag Endura and HEPA13 filter for air purification.

4. Vacuum cleaner attachments

Each vacuum cleaner comes with a standard set of brushes and nozzles. In most cases they are suitable for cleaning smooth surfaces (e.g. Softcare parquet brush), low pile carpets and crevice nozzles for hard to reach places.

If you have pets that are not averse to relaxing on carpets and sofas in their free time, you should think about the presence of a turbo brush in the kit. Most often, it is the turbo brush that is best suited for cleaning wool and lint.

Do not lose sight of the shape of the standard brush, which will be equipped with your future vacuum cleaner. For example, the triangular shape of the Delta Silence Force brush is ideal for picking up dust in corners.

5. Noise level

When choosing a vacuum cleaner, you should pay attention to such a detail as low noise level with the highest suction power. Otherwise, further operation of the vacuum cleaner can cause a lot of inconvenience. The loud noise made by a working vacuum cleaner often frightens pets, small children, and can easily wake up all household members.

Most models of vacuum cleaners during operation emit a noise level in the range from 75dB to 85dB.

When using the Advanced Silence System noise suppression technology, a reduced noise level in the range of 69dB to 71dB can be achieved, which is an advantage when using a vacuum cleaner at any time of the day.

6. Compact storage

In conclusion, it is worth mentioning the possibility of compact storage of the vacuum cleaner. Manufacturers of household appliances are striving for continuous improvement of their products: new opportunities appear, dimensions are reduced, appliances become more convenient to use.

If earlier it was necessary to allocate a separate space in the apartment to store the vacuum cleaner, now the vacuum cleaner can easily hide under the table, behind the door or just in the corner.

You no longer need to think about where to store all the nozzles and not lose them. Especially to solve this problem, some models of vacuum cleaners have implemented the idea of ​​compact storage.

The compact storage system reduces the height of the vacuum cleaner when assembled by about 30% (due to the fact that the telescopic tube folds easily). And thanks to the nozzle holder, all small accessories (small furniture brushes, crevice tools, etc.) can be stored directly on the vacuum cleaner body.

Comments

I have been using a robotic vacuum cleaner for a year now. There are no complaints, if only minor flaws. so very satisfying!

Sveta Candy

if the apartment is large, then you can go broke on disposable bags !!! One good thing is that there is minimal contact with dust ... I'm allergic to fine dust so it's important!

I read the article and was very happy that my THOMAS Twin XT meets all six parameters of a good vacuum cleaner. Bagless, cleansing, powerful yet quiet. convenient to store has two parking positions, easy to maintain, easy to clean. In addition to all this, it is also useful - it purifies the air.

An important parameter of the vacuum cleaner is the material from which it is made. In this regard, my hula vacuum cleaner has a great advantage (it is made of German BASF plastic). After all, when heated, most plastics emit a harmful gas. BASF has a high degree of protection.

Thanks for a great, informative and helpful article. I want to replace the outdated Samsung model with a more modern one this year. I decided to go through the sites in search of information. Before you read http://megapoisk.com/kak-vybrat-pylesos, also interesting. I found your wonderful post and learned a lot. I think to stop on a model with an aquafilter, and I will already select the brand when buying. Thanks again for the wise advice.

Claudia_O

when I took the vacuum cleaner, I also paid attention to the reliability of the manufacturer, the reviews of the owners. As for the parameters, I would also add about the generation of the non-filter, thanks to which fresh air is kept in the house, and the length of the cord, since my rooms are quite large. I chose the German Thomas sky, which, by the way, still has the function of suction of spilled liquid.

Daisy

And now we are just choosing a vacuum cleaner, we still can’t decide whether to take a washing one or not! But I know for sure that I want Thomas firms, judging by the reviews, they are the most reliable!

for a long time I was looking for a vacuum cleaner with nozzles that can easily clean the carpet and furniture from wool, the most best option was Thomas Perfect Air Allergy, and acquired it in the end. does its job very well, and on top of that, there is no latest generation filter

A vacuum cleaner is needed in every home. This device helps to quickly and efficiently clean, saves time and energy. The lineup Vacuum cleaners are constantly updated, new options appear. Choosing a vacuum cleaner, taking into account and comparing all its characteristics, is not an easy task. This article is designed to help you in this matter.

Despite the fact that washing vacuum cleaners have been on the market for a long time, they do not compete with traditional dry vacuum cleaners. Below we will take a closer look at the main characteristics that affect the quality of dry vacuum cleaners and their ease of use. We hope that after reading the article you will be able to choose exactly the vacuum cleaner that will best meet your requirements.

Vacuum cleaner power

The more powerful the vacuum cleaner, the faster and better it will cope with pollution. Suction power actually means efficiency - it determines how much dust a vacuum cleaner can extract. Power is measured in aerowatts and is determined by the speed and degree of rarefaction of the air under the brush. As a rule, the suction power is about 15-25% of the engine power consumption. Power consumption determines the consumption of electricity and is responsible for the efficiency of the model.

The most common mistake when choosing a vacuum cleaner is the identification of power consumption and suction power. Meanwhile, these are completely different characteristics, although they are related. If you intend to use the vacuum cleaner mainly for cleaning flat surfaces (parquet, laminate, tile), then the suction power of about 300 aeroW will be optimal. If it is supposed to clean carpets, then it is recommended to opt for a more powerful vacuum cleaner - from 400 aeroW.

In the description of vacuum cleaners, it is most often not the maximum, but the so-called average effective suction power, which is 15-30% lower than the maximum. This is explained by the fact that most of the time the vacuum cleaner works with an average suction power, reaching its maximum only in short periods of time. Some manufacturers in the characteristics of their models indicate both the maximum suction power and the average.

Dust collector type

Modern models of vacuum cleaners use three types of dust collectors: aqua-filter (aquafilter, water filter), container and bag.

Vacuum cleaners with a water filter belong to the category of vacuum cleaners for dry cleaning. The name says only that the air filtration in them occurs through water. Vacuum cleaners with an aquafilter clean the air most effectively, which is why they are recommended for people suffering from asthma and allergies. The design provides a special compartment where water is poured. During the operation of the vacuum cleaner, the sucked air passes through the water, leaving all the dust and dirt there, after which the purified air goes out.

Vacuum cleaners with an aquafilter have a number of serious drawbacks. Due to the large volume of the aquafilter, they are quite bulky. This creates inconvenience during use and storage. After cleaning, it is necessary to spend time and effort to drain dirty water, wash and dry the dust container. Even if cleaning of a small area is required, the user will still have to complete the entire vacuum cleaner maintenance cycle: pour water into the dust container, and at the end of cleaning, remove it, rinse and dry it.

Vacuum cleaners that collect dust in a special compartment are called container or bagless vacuum cleaners. Such models are considered the most convenient to use, because they are easy to clean. The very same cleaning procedure is performed after each cleaning and does not take much time.

Container vacuum cleaners work on the "Cyclone" system. A strong jet of air forms a funnel, under the influence of which all the dust settles in the container. After use, the filled container must be removed and the dust shaken out of it. The empty container is returned to its place, after which the vacuum cleaner is ready for use again.

It is attractive that the container, made of plastic or metal, is highly durable. For this reason, it will not break when picking up splinters, metal shavings, or other sharp objects. The disadvantages of these models include the dependence of power on the fullness of the container, high noise level, inability to catch the smallest dust particles.

Vacuum cleaners with replaceable dust collectors are still the most common. It is these vacuum cleaners that are light, compact and mobile. They do not need to be opened and cleaned after each cleaning. And when the bag is full, it is emptied and washed (reusable bag) or simply thrown away (disposable).

When buying a vacuum cleaner with replaceable dust collectors, the kit usually includes a fabric bag that can be used repeatedly, cleaning it from dust as it fills up. Fabric bags cannot be called convenient and hygienic - the process of cleaning them is quite laborious and is accompanied by inevitable contact with dust. Best Option- use of disposable paper. You can leave the fabric bag as a last resort, in case of problems with buying paper ones.

The disadvantages of vacuum cleaners with replaceable dust collectors include the fact that as the bag fills, the suction power decreases, cleaning becomes less effective. And their maintenance requires time and cash costs to search for bags and buy them.

Filter type

The fine filter is an important part of the vacuum cleaner - it is responsible for the purity of the air that you breathe while cleaning. Your health depends on the quality and efficiency of the fine filter.

The most common are electrostatic microfilters, HEPA fine filters (an abbreviation for High Efficiency Particutate Air, which means “highly efficient air purification”) and S-class filters. They capture and retain the smallest dust particles, from 0.3 microns. The differences between the filters are in the cleaning efficiency and service life.

The efficiency of electrostatic microfilters ranges from 80 to 99.9%. They are short-lived, it is recommended to change them every 5 paper dust bags.

For people suffering from asthma or allergies, vacuum cleaners with at least a HEPA H13 filter are recommended. They are able to purify the air in the room, capturing even the smallest particles of pollen and tobacco smoke.

The fine filter may be included as standard or may be sold separately. HEPA filters can be either replaceable or disposable.

S-class filters provide a fundamentally different level of air purification efficiency. They capture 99.97% of fine particles and allergens. S-class filters can also be washable and disposable. They need to be changed or washed once a year.

Control type

The concept of “vacuum cleaner control” includes turning it on, turning it off and changing the suction power. All these operations are carried out by means of a lever on the body or a control panel / button on the handset.

Two types of control can be distinguished using a button on the handset: mechanical and electronic.

Mechanical. The power regulator is located on the body, most often it is a slide switch or rotator. During operation, this is not always convenient, because it is impossible to choose intermediate power options, and with each change you have to bend down to the body of the vacuum cleaner.

Electronic. The power regulator can be located both on the body and on the tube. The main advantage of electronic control is a smooth change in power - by analogy with how the volume of a radio or TV changes smoothly. Electronic control is more convenient than mechanical control, in addition, it is beneficial in terms of energy consumption. Some modern vacuum cleaners are also equipped with an LCD display. It shows information about the operating mode, including the suction power level.

The operating principle of the vacuum cleaner control device can be as follows:

Wired. Inside the hose from the body of the vacuum cleaner to the tube there are wires. The method can be considered reliable, but the hose becomes heavy and less mobile.

Infrared. Works on the same principle as the remote control. Reliable way and does not overburden the structure.

Radio control. Modern way with high reliability. The only downside is the high cost.

Some vacuum cleaners have the ability automatic selection power depending on the type of surface. When cleaning a smooth floor, cleaning wooden furniture, books, a power of 250-300 aeroW is enough, and when switching to coatings with pile, it is reasonable to increase the power to 300-400 aeroW.

nozzles

Use a vacuum cleaner for complex cleaning various types surfaces - smooth floors, carpets, upholstered furniture, heavy curtains, various nozzles allow. As a rule, the standard equipment of the vacuum cleaner includes 3-5 nozzles.

Basic nozzles:

The crevice nozzle is present in the standard kit of almost all vacuum cleaners. It is a flat tube with a narrow slot. With its help, it is easy to remove dust along the baseboards, behind and inside the batteries.

Round brush with long soft bristles. Used for books and complex surfaces such as embossed shades and moldings, furniture with elaborate handles and carved patterns.

Oval brush with short, stiff bristles for cleaning upholstered furniture and vertical textile surfaces such as wall hangings, curtains.

A turbo brush will be useful if there are animals in the house. It will allow you to quickly clean furniture and carpets from wool. She can also easily cope with hair, poplar fluff, filament fibers. The principle of its operation is rapid rotation, which occurs due to the air flow passing through the brush. The disadvantages of this brush include the fact that it, as it were, "takes" part of the power of the vacuum cleaner, reducing it by about 20-30%.

An electric brush (electric turbo brush) is similar in principle to a turbo brush. Only fast rotation provides it not with air flow, but with current strength - due to this, it works much quieter. The electric brush does not affect the power of the vacuum cleaner, because it has nothing to do with the air flow. The disadvantage of the electric brush is that the electrical wires that run to it from the body of the vacuum cleaner affect its weight. The turbo brush and electric brush are not recommended for cleaning carpets with a pile longer than 1.5 centimeters.

Brush with natural bristles. Designed for delicate cleaning of smooth expensive floor coverings (parquet, laminate, artificial and natural stone, porcelain stoneware). Natural bristles allow you to remove dirt without leaving scratches on the surface.

additional characteristics

The weight. Compact models weigh no more than 4 kilograms. Full-sized vacuum cleaners that are considered optimal for everyday use, weigh 5-6 kilograms. The gain in dimensions and weight is usually achieved by reducing the volume of the dust collector.

Parking - the state in which the vacuum cleaner is stored. It can be horizontal and/or vertical. When parked horizontally, the vacuum cleaner is stored in the same position in which it is used. With a vertical one, it “stands” on the end, that is, on the side where the cord socket is located. Vertical parking requires less space to store the vacuum cleaner. Another advantage of vertical parking is that the tube can be attached to the vacuum cleaner body. This allows you to use space more economically.

Nozzle storage container. If the case has a compartment in which all the nozzles are conveniently placed, then they will always be at hand and are unlikely to be lost. There are models of vacuum cleaners where a special mount on the handle is designed to store nozzles. When you use a vacuum cleaner, this mount must be removed - along with the nozzles, of course. And after use, put it back on. Practice shows that this storage option is inconvenient, because it complicates the cleaning process and increases its time.

Overheat shutdown. Overheating of the vacuum cleaner motor can lead to its premature failure. Overheating may be due to long work with a clogged dust collector, as well as the impossibility of free passage of air through a tube or hose (in other words, a blockage). Almost all modern models of vacuum cleaners are equipped with a function automatic shutdown when overheated. This prolongs the life of the vacuum cleaner and makes it safe to use.

False start blocker. Protects the vacuum cleaner from working without a dust container. If you forgot to insert the dust collector after cleaning, the blocker will not allow it to turn on.

Indication. For ease of use, the vacuum cleaner may have various indicators.

Overheating indicator - needed if there is no option for automatic shutdown in case of overheating.

Dust bag full indicator. Indicates that the dust bin is full and needs to be replaced or cleaned.

Filter contamination indicator. Indicates that the filter needs to be cleaned or replaced.

If the indication on the vacuum cleaner is not provided, then you will have to periodically open the case and check the condition of the dust container and filter.

Tube design. The tube can be telescopic or composite. The telescopic tube extends and slides like a telescope. It is much more convenient to use and store. It can be folded and unfolded quickly and without much effort. The composite tube, however, is less convenient for storage. Also pay attention to how the nozzles are attached to the tube. A number of models have special latches-clamps, with the help of which any nozzle is fixed and removed easily and quickly.

Cord length and hose length. These characteristics determine the scale (radius) of the space in which you can use the vacuum cleaner without transferring it to another outlet. In most modern vacuum cleaners, the cord rewinds automatically. But the most advanced models have an auto-reverse function: when approaching the outlet, the cord is wound up, and when moving away from it, it is unwound.

Wheels. The maneuverability of the vacuum cleaner is 90% dependent on the wheels. The wheels can be mounted on the sides - in this case, they rotate only back and forth and, accordingly, ensure the movement of the vacuum cleaner in a straight line. Another option for the location of the wheels is at the bottom of the vacuum cleaner. This design makes it easy and extra effort move the vacuum cleaner in different directions and around corners. Pay attention to the material of the wheels. Rubberized wheels will not harm parquet and laminate, unlike plastic ones.

In order to avoid touching the vacuum cleaner body with furniture and corners, you should pay attention to models with a soft (protective) bumper that runs along the entire perimeter of the body.

Conclusion

Now that we know all the main characteristics and parameters that you need to focus on when buying a vacuum cleaner, we hope that with the help of this article it will be much easier for you to understand in large numbers types, brands and models that are on the market. You can buy exactly the vacuum cleaner that will suit you 100%.

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