Getting root on android. How to set Root rights on Android - several ways to get them

Android OS is open system for users relative to their competitors, but it also provides some protection against changes in the initial parameters.

Android device developers do not allow ordinary users to freely interfere with the system, delete important files, change settings, or perform other manipulations.

However, all these features can be accessed fairly easily by rooting your smartphone.

Below in the article we will look at how to download root for android, what it gives the user and what danger it can carry.

TOP 10 programs for rooting Android smartphones

There are more than 100 programs that allow you to get superuser rights.

However, before installing applications, you need to consider that with root rights you can purchase dangerous viruses which can seriously harm your smartphone. Therefore, you need to download SuperUser-rights only from trusted sources.

Name Description Website
VRoot Allows you to get SuperUser in a few clicks. This method it is optimal both for android devices from well-known brands, and for little-known “Chinese” devices that do not run other rooting platforms. The utility gives SuperUser only through a personal Windows PC. Download
SuperOne Click Another way to acquire superuser status. Rooting is carried out using a PC, by debugging the utility via a USB cable. Download
Kingo Android ROOT It is the most popular program that is installed on a PC to root Android devices. Supports Chinese device models and products of branded Japanese, American and Korean concerns. Download
Framaroot The simplest and universal way obtaining SuperUser without connecting to a personal PC. A large list of smartphones on OS Android is supported. Download
BaiduROOT A simple utility that allows you to get rights without a PC in just a few taps. Against the background of other utilities, it supports a limited number of gadgets. Download
TOWELROOT A simple platform designed to give rights to most modern gadgets, even from obscure manufacturers. Among the shortcomings: the fact that Towelroot does not work with devices that were released before 2014. Download
360ROOT The utility was created by the well-known company Qihoo 360. It supports over 9 thousand android devices. Dignity this application: automatic detection device, as well as work both with a PC and without it. Download
kingroot A well-known and popular resource that provides superuser rights without a computer. Additionally, it has a manager that allows you to clean the device from unnecessary garbage. Works with operating Android system with version from 4.2.2. Download
ROOT MASTER A universal application for quickly rooting a device without using a computer. To complete the root installation, just activate the "Start" button, wait for the process to complete and reboot the device. However, it does not work with devices that have a blocker for accessing the "system" folder (Samsung, Xiaomi, LG, etc.). Download
DingdongROOT An improved version of the BaiduRoot application. Has wide functionality. Getting the root is carried out in a couple of clicks without the participation of a PC. Works great with everyone Chinese smartphones, from such manufacturers: Meizu, Huawei, ZTE, Lenovo, etc. Download

What is Root rights

Root rights is a term originating from Linux systems, which in Russian means main administrator account(superuser rights).

They allow you to open full access to the root folders of the Android system, as well as edit them.

Simply put, root rights are the ability to full control above the smartphone, which opens up wide opportunities for the user.

Professionals use the rights to own the source code of applications, remove viruses, or improve systems.

Ordinary users use advanced features, most often to change the interface or hack playgrounds.

Because of this, root is valued by both average users and professionals who use programs that require account superuser.

Types of Root rights

Few people know, but root rights are divided into several types. Namely:

  • full root- permanent rights without any restrictions.
  • Shell Root- permanent rights, however, restricting access to the root folder "system".
  • Temporary Root– Temporary account of the main administrator. If it is not possible to download and install permanent superuser rights, then temporary-root can always be obtained.

This view has the same features as full and limited, however, after a reboot, they are deleted, as are the changes that were made by the user.

What are Root rights for?

In fact, Root gives users the ability to edit settings, delete root files, install special programs and so on.

That is, they provide a number of advantages that are not available to gadgets without them.

Here is just a small list of what root rights can do:

  • Remove or block ads on YouTube, browsers, downloaded games and platforms. (Example of using rights to remove ads:)
  • Remap the hardware buttons of a smartphone on OS Android (for example, to control music or messages using hardware buttons).
  • Record video content from the device display (some resources require superuser status).
  • Create a backup copy android(for example, using the Titanium Backup Root resource).
  • Hack games for game currency or items, remove licenses, annoying ads, etc. from them (Root programs such as GameKiller, LuckyPatcher, Freedom, etc. are used for such actions).
  • Install a firewall that restricts Internet access to certain resources.
  • Increase the performance or autonomy of an Android device.
  • Remove dangerous viruses that have "eaten" into the OS.

And this is not the whole list of possibilities with root rights.

VIDEO: Why you need root rights. Example of using rights to remove ads

Why do you need root rights

Warning

Before downloading and installing superuser status, the owner of an Android smartphone needs to be aware of the consequences.

Namely:

  • Guarantee. The device on which Root was installed automatically loses warranty service.
  • Update. Today, almost all android devices have a shell (MIUI, TouchWiz, EMUI, etc.), which is periodically updated by the manufacturer through WiFi connection, or as they say on "Air". Installing the root entails the loss of updating the phone in this way.
  • System damage. Illiterate use of root rights can lead to damage to root files, which can cause the device to work incorrectly or completely break down.

Additional applications may need to be installed to improve performance or purchase additional features. Sources should be treated with caution.

This is due to the fact that serious viruses often disguise themselves under the guise of utilities.

Can you get SuperUser on all Android smartphones?

Theoretically - yes, however, in practice, not everything is so simple.

Some devices in production receive an additional lock - KNOX, NAND Lock and other analogues.

The lock prevents changes to "System". This folder contains files responsible for the stable operation of the system and all standard applications.

Deleting some data by mistake will lead to incorrect operation.

Accordingly, getting SuperUser and such devices will not work. It is possible to get only TemporaryRoot.

As for disabling the security program, it is performed differently depending on the brand and model of the gadget.

The main ways to get Root-rights

Today, there are only two ways to get a superuser (SuperUser) account. Namely:

  • Obtaining via USB cable debugging and personal PC.
  • Download and install a program on Android that grants root rights.

Each of the ways to set up a main administrator account on an Android device is special, we will consider the characteristic differences below in detail.

How to get Root rights without a computer

The process of rooting the gadget is easy, and when following the step-by-step instructions, it does not cause problems for the user.

One of the applications is FramaROOT.

The very procedure for obtaining superuser rights has the following algorithm:

1. Download latest version FramoROOT.

2. Go to the "Settings" section and select the "Security" item.

3. Check the box next to the inscription: "Unknown Sources".

5. Check the box next to the resource conditions and click "Install".

6. Start FramaROOT.

7. In the event that the Android gadget is supported by the utility, the display will show a list of possible actions, among which there are points for obtaining and uninstalling root rights.

8. Additionally, below there are several points with inscriptions (Boromir, Faramir, Basrahir).

9. Click on one of the items.

10. After a few seconds, a hint about a successful operation should come out.

11. As soon as this window appears, you need to reboot the device.

After the restart, the SuperSU utility will appear.

It manages superuser rights and also allows other platforms access.

It is used for synchronization with other programs that change standard functions.

To learn more about how to install Framorot or a similar apk file, you can watch the video

Installing Root rights using a computer

On some devices, it is extremely difficult to set up a superuser account (especially on Samsung) using downloaded utilities. Therefore, in this case, the computer will help.

As in the case of regular apk files, setting rights via a PC is quite simple and does not require special knowledge from the owner of the phone.

To perform such an operation, you must act according to the following algorithm (let's consider the example of Kingo ROOT):

1. Download the utility from the official website to your personal computer.

2. Follow the standard application installation procedure.

3. Run and forget about it for a while.

5. Go to "Settings" and select the "Developer Options" section.

6. Check the box next to the inscription: "Debugging via USB".

Not all smartphones have a developer section open. Most manufacturers deliberately hide it. Therefore, if you do not find USB debugging in the settings, then you need to go to the settings and select the "About phone" item. Find the "Build number" item and click on it 10 times. After that, an additional section "Developer options" will appear in the settings, where you will need to allow USB debugging.

7. Then, open the settings and go to the "Security" section.

8. Allow installation third party applications from unknown resources by clicking opposite the item "Unknown sources" "Fig. 6".

9. After that, take a USB cable and use it to connect your smartphone to your computer.

11. When the installation is completed, the platform will prompt you to proceed to the rooting procedure.

12. Press the orange ROOT button.

13. Wait a little.

14. After that, a notification about the successful completion of the operation will be displayed on the monitor.

Thus, if it is not possible to install SuperUser universal Apk utilities, then computer applications such as Kingo Android ROOT allow you to quickly solve this problem.

Installation on Samsung

Samsung has created its own Android OS architecture, which is why some applications do not function as they should.

In particular, this applies to all programs that are associated with root rights and firmware.

For example, to install a different version of the OS (usually custom), you only need to use the Odin utility.

Samsung phones are set to KNOX security mode.

Its main task is to block viruses from accessing system file data.

In addition, KNOX makes sure that the owners do not put firmware and root rights on their gadgets.

A blocker is a counter that defaults to zero.

In the event that the owner of the smartphone installed a suit firmware or performed rooting, the indicator increases by one.

Therefore, if you have a breakdown, then service center refuse service.

The blocker is protected from third-party interference. Removing utilities and firmware will not reset the KNOX counter.

Instructions for Samsung Galaxy

Of course, rooting Samsung phones is more difficult than Android devices from other manufacturers, but it is possible nonetheless.

Obtaining super-user status is done through Odin. For this operation, you will need to perform:

  • Download the file for obtaining root rights.
  • Now you need to unzip the downloaded file (it should contain “.md5” or “.tar” firmware elements).
  • Then you need to download the latest version of the Odin utility and install it on your personal computer.
  • Run Odin and forget about it for a while.
  • Now you need to turn off your phone.
  • Launch the "Recovery" menu on it by simultaneously pressing the "Home" button + the lock key + the lower volume rocker.
  • Hold until the Samsung logo appears.
  • Next, connect the gadget to a personal computer using a USB cable.
  • There are several fields on the right side of the Odin app.
  • Put the second file in the second item (via Files ).
  • Next, check AutoReboot and PDA, uncheck all others.
  • Press the "Start" button.
  • Wait a few minutes for the download process to complete.
  • Disconnect the device from the USB cable and reboot it.

For a more detailed process of downloading SuperUser at samsung galaxy We recommend that you watch the video tutorial.

VIDEO: How to get ROOT rights on Samsung Galaxy J5 SM-J500H phone

How to get ROOT Rights on Samsung Galaxy J5 SM-J500H phone

How to download root rights on Android? TOP 10 Rooting Software

It should be borne in mind that programs that provide root rights are regarded as dangerous trojans.

Strictly speaking, this is an exploit virus that uses vulnerabilities to penetrate the system core.

Therefore, in order to put the root resource, you must disable the anti-virus system.

How to check if there are superuser rights on the phone?

If you downloaded root rights by debugging via USB, however, you are still not sure that they are present on your android device, then their presence is easy to check. For this you will need:

  • Go to PlayMarket
  • Enter RootChecker in the search bar.

  • Download it to your smartphone.
  • Run.
  • Accept the terms.
  • Click on the "Check Root" button.

After that, you will receive a notification about the status of the device.

How to remove root from android smartphone?

Rooting a phone on the Android operating system is not easy, however, sometimes they lose their relevance and need to be removed.

Particularly worth noting Samsung smartphones Galaxy, which have a special architecture of the KNOX blocker, which significantly complicates the removal process.

Based on this, in order to remove the root utility and all its components, the owner of an Android phone can use several methods.

Manual

Since you have root access, you can freely "poking around" in system files.

Accordingly, to remove SuperUser manually you will need:

  • Open file manager and go to the "/system/bin" folder.
  • In this directory, delete the "SU" file.
  • In the same folder, delete "/system/xbin/".

After all the manipulations done, reboot the device.

Additionally, you can check using the utility RootChecker.

With SuperSU

If you did not configure the upgraded (custom) firmware, then you can uninstall using SuperSU.

For this you need:

  • Download and install the SuperSU resource.
  • Open it.
  • At the top of the window, click on the inscription "Settings".
  • Find section "Full Unroot".
  • Click on it.

With modified firmware

If you put on your gadget custom firmware, then due to the special architecture of the system, the above methods may simply not work.

In such cases, you need to use a paid resource (the cost is $ 1) Universal Unroot.

It can be downloaded from Play Market. Then, you need to perform a few simple steps. Namely:

  • Run Universal Unroot.

  • At the bottom of the window, click the "Unroot" button.
  • Confirm the action by clicking on the inscription "Yes".

Upon completion of the operation, you will need to reboot the device.

In some cases, the methods may not work.

Therefore, the only way out of such a problem is to flash the smartphone.

When choosing a firmware source, as well as utilities, you need to give preference to trusted sites or channels.

VIDEO: How to put ROOT rights on any smartphone? Video instruction

How to put ROOT rights on any smartphone? Video instruction

How to download root rights on Android? TOP 10 Rooting Software

VIDEO: Android root rights, pros and cons!

Android root rights, pros and cons!

How to download root rights on Android? TOP 10 Rooting Software

There are many so-called "one-click" programs for obtaining ROOT rights on Android. These exploits are easy to use: just install the utility on a PC or an application on a smartphone, if necessary, make a couple of clicks and you're done! But their the main problem is that they cannot root 100% of devices. In this manual, we will talk about a method that is suitable for all smartphones and tablets on which you can install custom recovery: CWM, TWRP.

What are root rights and why are they needed

Although Android is the most customizable mobile OS, access to the root directory and editing system files is denied on any device out of the box - they are mounted in read-only mode. Having root (Superuser account), write access to the system partition becomes available. The user can customize the system as much as possible for himself: , bypass Google restrictions Play, and more.

In the process of rooting on a smartphone, tablet, the SuperSU root rights administrator application is installed, a binary SU file, which is written along the path /system/xbin/ and a set of console utilities BusyBox.

Mobile android platform refers to operating systems closed type. This means that in normal mode, users are unable to make any changes to its root directory. Such bans somewhat reduce the functionality of smartphones and tablets, which is not liked by all owners of modern gadgets. To remove restrictions on interaction with Android system files There is such a thing as root access. Let's see what root rights are on Android device what this tool gives and how to get superuser rights yourself.

Why root rights are needed and what functions they perform

Root rights are a kind of identifier for the main administrator in the system (User Identifier or "zero" user). This term came to Android from the Linux OS, so for those who have previously encountered this operating system, it will not be new.

Considering what root rights are and what they can give the owner of a smartphone or tablet, their main privileges should be noted:

Despite the fact that after activating the superuser mode, the mobile device becomes more functional, extended access also has some disadvantages:

  • getting root rights on Android is to deprive the device of the warranty from the manufacturer (unlocking the superuser will void the existing warranty);
  • when deleting the wrong files, your phone may fail;
  • when the User Identifier is enabled, the gadget becomes defenseless against malware.

Ways to get root rights

Considering how to get root rights for Android, it should be noted that today a lot of effective software has been developed that allows even an inexperienced user to achieve the desired result. However, all programs getting root access can be divided into two categories:

  • installed directly on a smartphone or tablet;
  • working through a computer.

The first method is easier to use, but it is not suitable for all models of mobile devices. The second method is considered universal and trouble-free.

All activator applications are absolutely free and can be downloaded from Play market as well as third party resources.

Activating root access without a computer

You can get root rights on Android without a computer using the following programs:

  • Framaroot;
  • oneclickroot.

Other applications also allow you to open extended access for free, however, it is the specified software that works on most firmware and models of mobile devices.

Getting root rights through Framaroot

To root Android with Framaroot, you will need:

After restarting Android, you will become the proud owner of the superuser profile. By the way, the Framaroot rooting program also allows you to remove the previously installed User Identifier. To do this, in the initial window, select "Delete Root".

Opening superuser profile via OneClickRoot

You can also unlock root rights on Android without a PC using the OneClickRoot utility. The procedure for working with it will be as follows:

Activating accessibility via computer

Answering the question of how to get root rights on Android, you should highlight the method that involves using personal computer and a special activator program. This method will allow you to download root rights to Android even in cases where mobile applications failed to complete the task.

The following software will help you get root rights for Android:

  • KingoRoot;
  • UnlockRoot;
  • VRoot and others

Before you can root your Android, you need to do two things:

All activator programs work in almost the same way, so it makes no sense to analyze these utilities separately. As an example, consider how to do root access via KingoRoot.

You need to give root access to your file manager. This guide will show you how easy it can be.

So, first you need to get root rights. Here are some options:

I also advise you to familiarize yourself with. Unfortunately, not all of them can be granted root access. This function is supported by ES Explorer, file manager by Cheetah Mobile (Rhythm Software) and Root Explorer. How to do this in the last read in.

How to set up root access in ES File Explorer

1. Open the file manager and swipe to the right.

2. Select the "Tools" section.

3. Click on "Root Explorer".

4. A prompt for Superuser rights will appear. Provide them.

5. After that, you need to configure the ability to edit files and partitions. Hold your finger on the “Root Explorer” item, after which an additional menu will open. Select "Connect as R/W".

6. Set all the checkboxes in front of "RW".

On this root setting access in ES Explorer is over.

How to grant root access to File Manager

It's still much easier here:

1. Select "Settings" from the top menu.

2. Find the item "Root Explorer" and check the box next to it.

3. You will be prompted for Superuser rights. Provide them.

That's all. You have granted root access to these file managers.

Step-by-step instruction to get root rights on android. One of the advantages of Android is the ability to manage the system in a mode without any restrictions, since the OS has open source. Obviously, this should be treated responsibly, because the careless actions of an inexperienced person can lead to operating system failures, up to the “bricking” of the gadget. The following guide is devoted to how to install root rights on Android, however, the responsibility for the consequences when using the described actions lies with the owner of the device itself.

This is the Russian transcription of the English word "Root". Literally, it means "Root", that is, programmers mean access to the OS roots (code). A user who has root rights to Android has full access to this OS, or as it is commonly called, becomes a “Superuser” or, by analogy with Windows, an “Administrator”.

Obtaining such extended powers may be necessary for owners of gadgets with firmware from the manufacturer, such firmware is usually a modified android with add-ons. After purchasing such a device, a person notes that by default it contains a significant number of unnecessary applications that not only load memory, but are regularly updated, consume Internet traffic, etc. At the same time, their uninstallation is prohibited and the only way out is to gain root rights to android. In addition, the lack of root rights sometimes contradicts the desires of the owner of the device, for example, to install a more convenient custom firmware, pure android or third-party software.

Pros and cons of installing root rights

Let's start with the cons, and as already noted in the preamble of this guide, there is a high risk of system failures after being exposed to people with insufficient OS management experience.

Also, the main disadvantages include the fact that after rutting, the manufacturer's warranty on the gadget is necessarily lost.

There are much more pluses and of the main advantages of root rights for Android, the following should be noted:

  • Access to view and manage hidden system files appears;
  • Work with the functions of system utilities;
  • Granting extended permissions to any program with unlimited access to the OS;
  • Ability to install third-party applications;
  • Extended rights allow you to change the firmware;
  • Unlimited work with the gadget: getting rid of applications, managing themes, icons, soundtrack, etc.

The main types of root rights

Three main types:

  1. Rights to permanent basis with the removal of all system prohibitions - "FullRoot";
  2. It does not differ from the first view, but there is no access to the System - "ShellRoot" directory;
  3. Permissions are granted on a temporary basis, that is, after restarting the OS, they will be canceled - "TemporaryRoot".

For this purpose, it is best to use special utility"Root Checker", which can be installed from the Google Play market.

After installing it, you will need to perform the following sequential steps:

  1. Run the utility;
  2. Tap "Accept";
  3. In the next menu that appears, click "Check ROOT";
  4. Wait for the end of the analysis;
  5. If a menu is displayed with a message written in red font, then it indicates that there is no root access;
  6. When coloring alert letters in green, you can congratulate the owner of the gadget on the existing extended access to the OS.

The above utility is not the only one that is able to analyze for the presence or absence of privileges in the form of root. One of popular programs for this is "Terminal Emulator".

The algorithm of work in it is also not difficult:



  1. Run the utility;
  2. Type "su";
  3. Click "Enter";
  4. If the dollar sign is displayed, then the answer is negative, that is, there are no rights;
  5. If a grid appears, then the answer is yes, that is, full access is already provided.

Preparing your phone for Root rights

Using a device with extended access to its system carries certain risks, and it is also better to prepare for the worst in advance when obtaining root rights on android through root utilities.

  • Activate "USB debugging mode" (in case of unforeseen consequences, this will allow you to reinstall the software and reanimate the gadget by connecting to a computer);
  • Copy the directory of contacts, personal and important files from mobile device to external media or to Google drive;
  • Make sure that all authorization parameters for Internet resources and utilities are recorded in a personal notebook;
  • Fully charge battery gadget.

Then, through the device menu, execute:

  1. Enter "Settings";
  2. Go to the "Security" tab;
  3. Enable "Unknown Sources".

USB debugging mode - how to enable and why do we need it?

It is needed so that the owner of the device can perform:

  • Backup programs and files;
  • Program testing;
  • Device recovery;
  • Hacking root rights;
  • Installing new firmware;
  • Installing third-party utilities;
  • Copy and move files from PC to Android device and vice versa;
  • Etc.

In order to enable the mode, you will need to perform the following steps:

  1. Open the settings menu;
  2. Click "Accessibility"
  3. Open the "For Developers" tab;
  4. Activate the column "Debugging via USB";
  5. Click "Yes";
  6. Ready.

Interface in various OS modifications and in different models mobile gadgets may not differ significantly, but the essence of the above procedure is the same. For example, below are screenshots taken on other devices.

How to set root rights on android 6.0 - the easiest way

Thanks to the improvement special applications, which are specifically designed to install root rights in gadgets with specific OS versions, the procedure has been greatly simplified.

The following steps are required:

  1. From the resource "kingroot.net" install the application;
  2. The procedure is completely free;
  3. A warning will appear, with which you should agree;
  4. Wait until the process is completed;
  5. Open folder with downloaded files;
  6. Run the last downloaded file;
  7. Click "Install";
  8. Wait for the process to complete and click on the utility icon displayed on the desktop;
  9. Wait for the process to complete;
  10. Click "TRY TO ROOT";
  11. Wait;
  12. Ready. Root-rights received.

Getting root rights on Android through a computer

If the user has a computer, the entire procedure for providing full access to the android can be carried out through it. For this purpose, you will need to use special programs.

Install an application on the PC, for example, "Kingo Root". Next, activate the "USB debugging mode" in the android device and perform the following steps:

  1. Run the installed utility Kingo Root and then connect the android gadget to the computer via a USB cable;
  2. Wait for the PC discovery process to complete mobile device and installation of drivers;
  3. Restart the device;
  4. Click "Root".

Another application used by millions of mobile device owners is "VROOT". It does an excellent job of hacking even Chinese-made devices.

  1. In the utility, after launching it, you should click the green virtual key.
  2. Then follow the instructions of the wizard to install the utility.
  3. In the finish menu of the installation wizard, it is recommended to insert a checkbox to open the application after the installation procedure is completed.
  4. Activate the "USB Debugging Mode" in the device and connect it to the PC with a USB cable. Next, press the green key.
  5. Ready.

In the absence of a PC, do not be upset, as the procedure can be performed without it.

Applications for obtaining ROOT rights without a computer

A reliable tool for solving the problem is the OneClickRoot application. Steps:

  1. Download and install the utility from "oneclickroot.com";
  2. Click download now;
  3. Click "Ok";
  4. Wait;
  5. Run file;
  6. Click "Install";
  7. Click the icon displayed on the desktop;
  8. Tap "Root Device";
  9. Click "Scan Now";
  10. Click "Notify Me" if a notification appears about the impossibility of hacking the device;
  11. Click "Root Device" if the analysis was decided by a positive answer and hacking can be performed immediately;
  12. Ready.

Also, access can be obtained using the "KingoRoot" application.

Rating of programs for obtaining root rights

The programs described above have gained well-deserved popularity among millions of users, but it should be noted that the best utility should be selected based on the modification of the OS and the model of the device. Specialists regularly compile a rating of programs based on the number of supported devices, the convenience of their menus and the speed of completing the task, as well as the availability of technical support from developers.

The top five, following the results of the past year, included the following applications.

Rootkhp Pro 1.9
One of the easiest utilities to use and with the most a large number supported devices. Works great even with jailbreaking Android 7.0 Nougat. It is regularly updated by developers and is available for free on the official resource.

KingoApp
Free. It has a huge number of functions, and at the same time a simple control menu. The base of gadgets is significantly inferior to RutKHP, but the conciseness of the interface effectively captivates many users.

Framaroot
Deservedly placed in the top five for many years. However, it gradually begins to lose ground. Currently only hacks Android 2.1 - 4.2.

Baidu Root
Chinese programmers did a great job on the functionality of the application. In terms of speed, it is ahead of almost all competitors, but if the user has installed an antivirus program, then the utility cannot be used. Although many software components are safe, however, security applications do not “digest” them.

Towelroot
Despite the fact that the utility took the last place in the rating, it is easy to use and fast. The disadvantages include a relatively small number of supported devices and uselessness for working in Android above 4.2.

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