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How to open a bin file on Windows 10. What is BIN format

The most common problem that prevents users from opening this file is an incorrectly assigned program. To fix this in Windows OS you need to right-click on the file, in context menu Hover your mouse over the "Open with" item and select "Select a program..." from the drop-down menu. As a result you will see a list installed programs on your computer, and you can choose the appropriate one. We also recommend checking the box next to “Use this application for all BIN files.”

Another problem that our users also encounter quite often is that the BIN file is corrupted. This situation can arise in many cases. For example: the file was downloaded incompletely as a result server errors, the file was damaged initially, etc. To fix this problem, use one of the recommendations:

Try to find required file in another source on the Internet. You may have luck finding a more suitable version. Example Google search: "File filetype:BIN" . Just replace the word "file" with the name you want;
Ask them to send you original file again, it may have been damaged in transit;

Many users, especially gamers, are interested in how to open a file with the bin extension. Bin is a container format that can store many different types of data. It is used to store disk images, videos or other data in binary form, configuration of various programs and devices, and is also widely used for updating firmware.

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Each cell represents a 64-page page and its color reflects the type of access that is running on that page, and each primary color increases as one operation is performed. In other words, if a page is read 200 times for code and read 50 times for data, it will appear green with a slight blue tint. In other words, it is "scaled" and the new square has one cell per address, so you can see what's going on at the byte level, the second is a Hex Editor Window. In fact, if the Memory Activity Observer window above remains open, then when the window is opened hex editor the displayed bytes will be colored according to the same color scheme.

The first is "Memory Activity Viewer".
It must be open before running the code.
Currently, when 255 is reached, the value does not change anymore.

The boot sequence is probably one of the most complex processes, since everything is software and Hardware must be initialized and verified.

How to open a bin image file?

One of the most popular programs to open a disk image with a bin extension is UltraIso. It has been translated into Russian and is distributed completely free of charge.

You can download UltraIso from of. site .

Now, let's look at how you can open a bin image using UltraIso:

Then you can close the window.
Settings are saved across all sessions.

To avoid having to do the above steps every time you start a session, follow these steps. To make sure we achieve reproducible results, we added a way to run both processors simultaneously and keep them in sync, regardless of whether a breakpoint is being hit or a time-consuming task is being performed from the emulator's perspective.

Make sure the "Keep emulators in sync" checkbox is on the right top corner marked. To observe exchanges, do the following. After some time, synchronous serial exchange between the chips can be observed. Then, after more time, more exchanges occur between tags.

How to open bin firmware files?

This is a pressing question among novice users who want to see what they will sew into their device. What program should I use to open the bin file in this case? It can only be read by the utility in which it was created.

Router manufacturers, for example, Tp-Link, use the bin file to flash their devices. Some users who work with routers every day know how to open the bin extension. They are opened by the routers themselves. The same applies to other firmware bin files - they can only be opened by devices for which the firmware is intended.

A note on breakpoints and triggers

Basically, by clicking the "Debug" button instead of the "Play" button, you are instructing the emulator to pause the program when it is about to execute some instructions that you have "flagged" in advance. These "marks" are breakpoints. In other words: the emulator's performance is much better in "debug" mode, using only control points for a specific "execution address".

Finally, although the main purpose of a breakpoint is to pause code, the concept has been extended so that when the conditions match, the breakpoint can execute any combination. This last option provides a very efficient way to skip code that might fail due to missing or poorly emulated components, for example.

Leave all your questions in the comments!

We received a controller flash file measuring 2048 kilobytes. The next step is editing the necessary engine operating parameters. But first of all:

This is because the firmware contains several checksums that ensure data integrity. And when editing data, it is also necessary to recalculate and edit checksums.

Critical unbootability of the microsystem BIOS: what to do?

This will save a raw binary copy so you can compare it to the original, for example. The article will discuss various strategies for reversing the firmware with some examples. Finally, some best practices are mentioned. They have become an integral part of our life and made it convenient and easy.

But how do these embedded devices work? They installed firmware that has its own set of instructions that execute on the hardware processor. It is specifically designed and developed to perform some given set of functions. The introduction and architecture of firmware is beyond the scope and context of this article.

Secondly, in order to edit something, you need to know what exactly it is. This is what we will do - finding out the “what” and “what”.

Let me remind you that we are talking about the Bosch EDC16 family of ECMs. This is a relatively modern (2nd half of the 2000s) unit for controlling diesel engines, incl. for vehicles equipped with particulate filters (Euro 5). As they say, this is not the place for you, the block contains hundreds of maps of technological parameters, ranging from injection regulation to cruise control parameters. However, not all chips are involved in modifying the block for ZMZ-51432.

We are more interested here in analyzing the firmware from a security perspective. In this article we will use the following tools. Most firmware architectures fall into the following categories. After unpacking the firmware we can find the following: bootloaders, kernels, file system images, user applications and web servers. We need to extract the file system images in order to analyze them.

It looks for specific strings or patterns and produces a result; however, it is necessary to carry out analysis to find out the correctness of the results, as this may cause many false positives. It lists the starting address of a specific partition, size and encryption types, etc. firmware. Sorry, the headers are not identified. During the exploration phase, he may fail; however, the key finding was that the above file was not encrypted, which could be a security issue. Let's take a look at this file and hope it gives us more results.

To edit all this variety of parameters, special editors have been developed, so to speak, “to help” the chip tuner. One of the most powerful editors is the WinOLS program. Version 2.24, complete with a tablet, can be taken. If necessary, the crack can be downloaded from a torrent.

For training “on rabbits” I used the so-called. Damos file, i.e. a file containing a complete description of all controller cards from Fiat Croma (a Passat-class car). This machine uses an EDC16C39 unit, similar to ours. Therefore, by studying the maps from Fiat, you can understand the structure of the parameters, their appearance, and generally master working with the WinOLS editor. You can download the archive with the original Fiat firmware and map descriptions.

Unfortunately, we are unable to retrieve the bootloader information due to some bug. It also doesn't immediately provide anything interesting. We must be careful about false positives. All this indicates that this is the correct result. The encryption information seems to be a false position since we have already seen that we were able to read the lines in clear text. Offset 0 proves that we have successfully trimmed the filesystem.

Let's check the folder where the entire file system was extracted. We will extract the output into a text file for easy viewing. % - input to string format. It is also possible to modify the firmware file and repackage it, which we will look at in the next part of this article.

I hope you didn't have any problems installing WinOLS. Launch the editor, select Project->New. Next, select Project->Ex&Import->Import file. Select the file type Binary file, then select the firmware file “149-1-922-E279.ORI”. The ORI extension usually denotes original, unmodified firmware files. After loading the firmware, the checksum calculation window will appear. Green lines at the top mean that the file contains valid checksums. Click “OK”, we see the questionnaire window, click “OK” again.

New in CDMA Tool Software

Some general recommendations for secure firmware. The firmware can be stored encrypted and only decrypted when it needs to be done, or it can be decrypted during the firmware update process. This is because the message was not damaged or altered during transit. If the device is capable of connecting to the network, make sure that no unnecessary services are running, and that it can also notify and register when the firmware is updated.

Encryption - This prevents reverse engineering of the firmware.
Signing.
Code obfuscation - this makes it difficult to analyze execution time.
Threaten unauthorized users with firmware updates.
Make it restrictive, less susceptible.

In the next part of the article we will look at how to change and repackage existing file firmware.

The next step is to download the map definitions for the downloaded firmware. To do this, press Control+D, “next”, select the file F36JTDA5EI.a2l, “next”, “next”, “OK”, click “all”, “done”. On the left side you will see many folders with options. To open a specific folder, click the folder icon. In the line above the list there are filtering parameters (for example, by parameter type); you can enter the name of the desired parameter in the search bar. Inside the folders you will find many different maps and parameters of various dimensions. To open a map, double-click on the name - the selected map will open in the main area. The map can be displayed as a table (Text), or in 2D or 3D modes.

Instructions for installing the dagger. The device boot logo will appear and your device will be ready to use. The progress bar will then disappear along with the device name. . The boot logo template is already customized to suit your requirements. This includes more stable connectivity and router functionality. Here are some tips and tricks before you begin the upgrade process.

There are several ways to open a bin file, and in this material these programs are presented in the TOP 5 format.

There are a wide variety of types of such files, each containing different contents.

Content:

Peculiarities

What kind of format is this? In short, this combination of letters is the beginning of the word “binary”. This means that all data in such a file is saved in binary format.

And that’s all, that is, this type of document says absolutely nothing about its content, because it can be very different.

Such documents do not carry any independent meaning. IN general case– this is additional software tool, necessary to execute a particular command on the device.

These materials are not intended for any changes or even viewing (at least by the average user, and not by the program developer).

On modern computers, most often, files of this format belong to one of the following types:

<Рис. 3 Nero>

3rd place. Daemon Tools

This one is most suitable for gaming bins. That is, if such data is found on the disc with the game or in the folder with it, then it is better to open it through this software.

The program has a free trial period with almost unlimited functionality and works stably.

To open bin, do the following:

If necessary, you can not only familiarize yourself with it, but also make changes.

The program works much more stable than all those listed above. It supports bin of many types and allows you to display their contents correctly.

<Рис. 4 Daemon Tools>

2nd place.Ultra ISO

It differs from previous top programs in its most stable operation. In addition, it is capable of displaying content more bin types.

Thanks to constant updates, it works stably and almost never crashes.

In addition, it is not demanding on computer resources and does not create a significant load on the hardware.

It is distributed free of charge and is available in many forms, for different versions software computer.

The operating principle of this program is similar to all others:

Although the principle of operation of such a program is no different from the previous ones, it is preferable to download it. Since it works with almost any bin types.

<Рис. 5 UltraISO>

1 place. Original software

In this case, original software means the program for which the file was developed.

If we are talking about a small bin that appeared after the camera, then we are talking about a driver file.

In this case, you can open it using the software that came with the connected device.

<Рис. 6 Оригинальный софт>

The .bin extension has been seen by any computer user, however, many do not even know what this format is. It is needed to store and distribute binary codes consisting of zeros and ones. Typically, this format is inherent in images of programs or games that require a lot of disk space. In this article we will tell you how to open a .bin file, and also highlight the best program.

Programs for working with images

One of the most popular and recognizable programs for Windows 7. It has enormous functionality for working with any images of programs or games. Its peculiarity is that it not only extracts ISO or BIN files, but turns them into a virtual floppy disk. This allows you to use even those programs that were not originally distributed via the Internet, but were only sold on DVD or CD.
How to open a bin file in this program? You just need to drag it into the work area, and then mount it on virtual disk. This is done in a few clicks. After this, a standard autorun window will open, the system will consider that this is a real DVD. You can later view the contents of the disc.

And if we take into account the wide functionality and the presence of a Russian interface, then it can be called the best solution in your area.

A powerful utility that allows you to do almost anything with BIN files. Through this program, they can be converted to other formats (more than 30 extensions are supported), emulated, turning the image into a virtual disk, or burned. Such extensive functionality allowed this program to become one of the most popular. This was also facilitated by the Russian interface language and ease of use.

A serious disadvantage of the program is that it is distributed under a closed, paid license. Of course have free version, but it does not work with files larger than 0.3 GB. This is catastrophically little in modern realities. Ultra ISO is suitable for you if you often burn discs, or if you sometimes need to emulate a small image.

For advanced users there is functionality for creating bootable DVDs and Flash disks. You can use it during reinstallation Windows systems, Linux or DOS.

Power ISO very similar to the previous utility. It has a similar interface, which, by the way, has been translated into Russian, similar technical capabilities and license restrictions. Using this program, you will not be able to emulate an image larger than 300 MB, but you can burn files of any size to disk. That is why it is often used by those who need to “burn” a DVD or CD. You can download the program completely free of charge, but to remove restrictions you will need to purchase a license.

Interesting features include not only support for the main formats - ISO, BIN, etc., but also the presence of its own, unique .daa format. It is not very widespread, but has several advantages over its analogues. The main one is the highest compression ratio, which greatly exceeds ISO. This makes it easier to download files over the Internet.

Programs for working with video files

The .bin format saves not only images of programs, but also films. This is not a very familiar format, and many people get confused, not knowing which program to open the downloaded video with. Although the solution, in fact, lies on the surface.

One of the most popular programs for watching movies, used by millions of people around the world. It is easy to use, distributed completely free of charge, and besides this, it has wide functionality. In addition to supporting major multimedia formats, VLC boasts the ability to work with binary files. This functionality is not available in most similar players.

The interesting thing is that despite being free, the program is superior to most existing utilities. For example, VLC has been translated into 78 languages, including Russian. Also unique is the support for all existing operating systems, ranging from Windows to Linux and Morph.

If you have any questions, ask in the comments, we will definitely help.

How to open.bin - Video

How to open a bin image file?

One of the most popular programs for opening a disk image with a bin extension is UltraIso. It has been translated into Russian and is distributed completely free of charge.

You can download UltraIso from of. site .

Now, let's look at how you can open a bin image using UltraIso: