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Virtual machines. Why is there no x64 selection in VirtualBox? virtual machine program for windows xp

Here you will find links to VirtualBox binaries and its source code.

VirtualBox binaries

By downloading, you agree to the terms and conditions of the respective license.

If you"re looking for the latest VirtualBox 6.0 packages, see VirtualBox 6.0 builds . Please also use version 6.0 if you need to run VMs with software virtualization, as this has been discontinued in 6.1. Version 6.0 will remain supported until July 2020.

If you"re looking for the latest VirtualBox 5.2 packages, see VirtualBox 5.2 builds . Please also use version 5.2 if you still need support for 32-bit hosts, as this has been discontinued in 6.0. Version 5.2 will remain supported until July 2020.

VirtualBox 6.1.4 platform packages

The binaries are released under the terms of the GPL version 2.

VirtualBox older builds

The binaries in this section for VirtualBox before version 4.0 are all released under the VirtualBox Personal Use and Evaluation License (PUEL) . As of VirtualBox 4.0, the Extension Pack is released under the VirtualBox Personal Use and Evaluation License and the other packages are released under the terms of the GPL version 2. By downloading, you agree to the terms and conditions of the respective license.

VirtualBox Sources

The virtual box sources are available free of charge under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, Version 2 . By downloading from the links below, you agree to these terms and conditions.

Virtual Box is a cross-platform proprietary program that allows you to place one or more virtual machines on a computer, install operating systems, application and service systems on these conditional computers. software, regardless of the underlying OS and hardware configuration of the host computer. If you need such functionality, you should download VirtualBox for free for Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 10 (32-bit and 64-bit), Server 2008, 2012 and other OS on the site https: // site without registration and SMS via a direct link from the official site.

The hardware base computer is called the host, and the software host is called the guest machine. The VirtualBox machine is logically separate computer. The imaginary computer has its own hardware resources: motherboard, BIOS, processor, RAM, HDD, Network Card and other computer equipment.

This software allows you to create a conditional partition on the HDD and install an operating system on it, resulting in "PS in PS". In order not to litter the main operating system on the computer with numerous installations and removal of software and toys, you need to download VirtualBox for free in Russian for a computer with OS Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 10 (32-bit and 64-bit), etc. Further, after the appropriate settings to verify the correct operation, capacity or testing of software or games, the software is installed in such a guest OS.

Virtualization of the x86 and AMD64 and Intel64 architectures is supported by Oracle for the use of phantom machines with the parameters of the actual computer hardware configuration. Any popular operating system can be installed on such a machine: Windows, DOS, Mac OS X, Linux (Ubuntu, Debian, Oracle Enterprise, Redhat Enterprise, Fedora Core, Gentoo, etc.), Free BSD, Solaris, ReactOS and others. Virtualization technology is used to create isolated user environments with certain programs installed that are aimed at solving specialized tasks.

Hello everyone Let's talk today about a not very pleasant jamb that you may have if you decide to use the VirtualBox virtual machine. The problem is that you cannot install 64-bit Windows. That is, when creating a virtual machine, you do not have a choice of 64-bit Windows, only 32-bit.

I also had such a jamb, but it was a long time ago, about four years ago, then I still had an ancient Pentium 4 processor. I loved my Penk and didn’t get off him for a long time ..

Let me remind you that we are talking about the fact that in this VurtualBox menu there is no item for Windows installation 64-bit:

So, why is there no x64 option in VirtualBox? The first option is the most banal, this is that your processor does not support virtualization technology. Almost all modern processors have it, both Intel and AMD. Even old processors have it, but not all of them, for example, it is not in the Pentium 4 family (only in 662/672 models). But for Pentium D and higher, there is already virtualization in almost all processes. I can’t say anything about AMD, but I think that the picture is about the same.

In any case, the new processors have virtualization. If you don't, then you either have an old processor or some rare or special beast.

But how do you know if your processor supports virtualization or not? Of course, it's best to just look at it, and then search the Internet for information about the process. You can also download the CPU-Z utility and it will show you the information, for example, I have a Pentium G3220 processor, here is the information that the CPU-Z program shows about it:

You see, there is such a thing as Instructions, there is a list of instructions that the processor supports. True, there is one point here, each processor company has virtualization technologies called differently. Here, Intel has VT-x (if there is VT-d, then it's even cooler), but AMD's technology is called AMD-V. For example, here is info about the AMD FX-8350 processor, and here it is also indicated that the processor supports AMD-V technology:

By the way this AMD processor I really like the FX-8350, it's not so expensive, it seems to be about half as much as the Core i7. But in terms of power, it’s clear that it loses to i7, although the FX-8350 has 8 cores, and the i7 has only 4. But as for me, the advantage of the AMD FX-8350 is that it has 8 cores, that is, where it is needed multi-threaded, then the FX-8350 may or may not be more efficient, I don't know for sure ..

Well, they seem to have figured it out. That is, to check the processor whether it has virtualization or not, then the fastest way is for you to download the CPU-Z utility (it is very simple and does not load the computer) and quickly look in it. And then if you need info about the process, then you run CPU-Z and there is all the main info there!

By the way, not everyone knows, but VirtualBox works without virtualization. I'm not sure, but I know for sure that VirtualBox used to have built-in software virtualization, whether it is now, I don't know. However, I personally did not notice the effect of it: without virtualization technology, the virtual machine works with brakes and this is completely uncomfortable.

There is also such a joke that VirtualBox does not seem to see that the processor supports virtualization. To fix this issue, here is what you can do. I will say right away, I'm not sure that this will help you, but it helped some users. It is necessary to disable one component that relates to virtualization, but a little to another, so to speak. Here's how to do it, right-click on Start and select Programs and Features from the menu (the topmost one):

Now look, you will have a list of components, some of them are enabled and some are not. Here is what needs to be done? Here you just need to uncheck a component such as Hyper-V, here it is:

After that, reboot and see if it is possible to install 64-bit Windows. If everything worked out, then you will have such a list, well, that is, it will be possible to install a 64-bit bit:

By the way, there is an opinion on the Internet that VirtualBox is better than VMware, but is it really so? Well, in general, there are not so many disputes on this topic, but enough, but many, as I understand it, do not argue at all, because they are sure that they are right. Well, there is such a thing, I don’t argue either, because I’m sure I’m right .. But I’m sure, because I conducted tests more than once, and in all cases I have VMware (or to be more precise, then free version VMware Player) was always faster than VirtualBox. In terms of convenience, I somehow like VirtualBox more. But if you need to work with a virtual machine often, then here I choose only VMware. Well, it’s so, just a note to you, my opinion would be to say so ..

But I haven’t written something yet, I forgot, this is my jamb, sorry. It may be that your processor supports virtualization (if it is modern, then 95% of what it supports), but there is still no choice of 64-bit Windows. What's the matter? And the thing is that virtualization technology is an option that is enabled or disabled in BIOS. And not all motherboards have this option enabled by default! In general, you need to go into the BIOS (turn on the computer > press the F1, F2, Del buttons for ten seconds, wait for the BIOS, the method works on many hardware) and enable this virtualization there. There something will be written like Virtualization Technology and will be Enabled (enabled) or Desabled (disabled). Something in this style, here is an example, but your design may be different:

I forgot to say something else, in Windows 10 in the manager you can also see if virtualization is enabled or not. On the Performance tab there is such a fad Virtualization, everything is indicated there:

I will also say in a nutshell what virtualization is. This is when the virtual machine can send commands to the processor directly. Well, something like this. Intel has basic virtualization, this is VT-x, and advanced, this is VT-d. VT-x allows you to simply send commands to the processor directly, but VT-d allows you to transfer entire devices to the virtual machine on PCI bus such as a video card. But as a rule, VT-d comes in more expensive processors. AMD I'm not sure, but most likely there is something similar

Well guys, that's all. I hope that you can still find out the reason why there is no x64 choice in VirtualBox. I think that you will solve this problem, because most likely you have modern processor, which supports this virtualization in hardware. Good luck in life Have a good mood

10.01.2019

Many computer users use programs to create "virtual operating systems", that is, they work in a virtual shell. The user can install a virtual machine on a computer and work in it, as in a regular operating system. To work in a virtual machine, you need to have enough powerful computer. A lot of computer RAM is spent on processing virtual machine processes, so if the user has weak hardware, it is better not to use a large number of RAM when installing a virtual machine on a computer.

Among the developers of programs for information virtualization are VirtualBox and VMware Workstation. These programs do an excellent job and mount the virtual operating system without any problems. VirtualBox suitable for beginners, and VMware Workstation is designed for more experienced users. VirtualBox is a program for creating virtual environment, in which you can work as in a conventional operating system. With this program, you can install the image operating system Windows and work with all the features and add-ons.

virtual box can be installed on computers with operating Windows system, Linux, Mac OS and Solaris. If necessary, you can install several virtual operating systems, but do not forget about the resources of the computer. This program will be useful to users who often run applications on different operating systems, because you do not need to reinstall Windows, but just mount the image of the desired operating system and work fully in it. Oracle VM VirtualBox allows you to mount 64 bit operating systems, even on a 32 bit computer operating system. The program supports OpenGL hardware acceleration and .

On a virtual operating system, you can use sound card computer. If necessary, the user can transfer files from a physical operating system to a logical (virtual) one and open them in the usual way. You can download the Oracle VM VirtualBox program from the official website or software portal. The virtual machine is easy to use and does not require additional software for full-fledged work. But some hardware may have problems mounting the virtual operating system due to driver incompatibility.

Download free Oracle VM VirtualBox in Russian new version for Windows 7, 8 and Windows 10. Download the program file from the official website. Our site monitors all program updates so that you have latest version Virtual Boxing.

Computer users sometimes find themselves in a situation where they need to work with older programs that worked well on previous versions of Windows. Managing two computers at once is not always convenient. But it is possible to install another edition of the operating system on a working laptop. Parallel operation of two systems can be provided by a virtual machine for Windows 7 (VM). From this article you can find out:

what is VM;
what programs exist for this purpose;
how to install and configure Windows 7 in a VM.

The second computer is real

Virtual machine- software. With it, a copy of a real computer is created with:

hard virtual disks;
optical software drive;
analogue of network adapters;
BIOS, etc.

A virtual laptop with its own operating system runs in a separate window and occupies a certain amount of space on a physical hard drive. It looks like this:

The example shows how in a real operating system with installed Windows 7 Professional, the program works with the Windows XP virtual operating system. And it performs the same actions as on a real device.

VM Tasks

Almost everyone is faced with a situation where downloaded from the network and installed program pulls a trail of unnecessary applications. That is why more advanced users prefer to virtual system install the downloaded application and check it, both for performance and for unexpected surprises.

In addition, other tasks are solved:

Opportunity to test the program.
Avoid harmful effects from suspicious programs.
Emulate a second computer network.
Check the consequences of changing the settings in the system.
Safely perform autosurfing over the network.
Reduce the likelihood of computer viruses infecting a real laptop.
Running programs that are incompatible with the actual operating system.

Most popular emulators

You can find many programs with which it is possible to create a virtual Windows. But it is best to get acquainted with the most popular of them.

This is the most common demon paid program, with which you can emulate the most popular operating systems:

Windows(with support for different versions).
macOS.
Any operating system from the family linux.
Interaction with VM from the paid version of the emulator is supported VMware Workstation .

Windows 7 and the created virtual machine are easily configured by a regular user. The program differs both in performance and stability. In addition, despite its freeware, it has a wide range of features, a clear interface. It is better than others adapted for home use.

VMware

Also known and popular program. It has found its main application in large corporations.

There are two versions of this product:

workstation;
Player.

Version workstation will be able to fully satisfy the needs of the user, but this is a paid program. Regular Users can use free analogue workstation - VMware Player.

The paid version supports work with systems 32 and 64, sees USB 3.0, various operating systems work quite successfully. VMware Workstation- an advanced version of a computer emulator, but due to its cost, it has found its use mainly among large companies, and not among ordinary users.

Microsoft Virtual PC

A similar virtual machine for working in Windows 7. It has wide functionality and a clear, convenient and practical interface. But there is also a significant disadvantage - it can only work with operating systems Windows families. Other operating systems, such as Linux or Mac OS, will not run on it.

In that summary three most popular virtual machines are described. Now it is clear that for home needs it is best to use the program. Next, the procedure for its installation and configuration will be considered.

Installing Windows 7 in a VirtualBox virtual machine

The process of installing a virtual operating system can be divided into several stages:

Install the program .
Download file with Windows 7 image for VM.
Installation virtual Windows 7.

Let's consider all these processes separately.

Install the VirtualBox program

First of all, you need the virtual machine itself. As already mentioned, there are several. We are interested in . You can download it from the official website https://www.virtualbox.org. From the proposed list, select VirtualBox 5.1.14 for Windows hosts.

The process of how to install a virtual machine is described in other articles, but there are a few points:

After the Internet connection is restored, you can start downloading and installing the finished VM file in Windows 7.

Finding a finished VM

Microsoft for testing purposes various versions Internet Explorer(8, 9, 10, 11) has specially prepared several options for downloading from its website a VM with a preinstalled Windows versions(7; 8.1; 10) https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/tools/vms/ . If this link is not available, the browser will automatically redirect to the English version of the site https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/tools/vms/

So, first you need to choose Windows image 7 with any version of IE (8, 9, 10, 11).

We select from the drop-down list the item which virtual machine will undoubtedly be used. In our case, this is .

And click on the Download .zip button. The zip file download process will begin.

It remains to install and run a virtual machine on Windows 7.

Adjustment of virtual Windows 7

The virtual Windows file itself is extracted from the "IE10.Win7.For.Windows.VirtualBox.zip" archive.

Once the file is extracted, right click on it.
and from the drop-down list we stop our choice on " To open with».

In principle, nothing needs to be changed in the import parameters. You can leave it as is and click the Import button.

The configuration process will start. The "" window looks like this:

After the process is over, the new seven and VM will appear in the program list. To launch it, it is enough to either double-click on the VM itself, or click on the button with the arrow “ Run". The process of starting the operating system will immediately begin. If installing for the first time, it will take a little longer, however, the same thing happens when installing a real OS. Once the installer has completed all the necessary steps, a desktop will appear with a desktop Windows system 7.

Windows 7 on English language and the created virtual machine is ready to run.

Set up a virtual system

All VM controls are intuitive. But if you have any questions, you should carefully read the tooltips in Russian. You can turn to help for help, where you can find answers to all questions.

Usually, both the mouse and the keyboard only work in the VM and are blocked in real Windows. But it is possible to switch between the two systems using the Right Control host key.

Now that the virtual machine is installed and running, you can configure Windows. First of all, you need to install software components(driver) for all virtual devices. This process is quite simple. You need to go to the main menu and in the line " Devices" click on " Install Guest Additions».

After the installation is complete, the VM is rebooted. Now the picture has become clearer, the VM window can be dynamically changed, support for mouse integration will be connected, and Internet access will open.

There is also the possibility of extending the function of the displays. In this mode, windows that are opened in the VM will be displayed on the real desktop, and not in a separate program window. This makes it possible to facilitate access to all controls and installed programs of the VM.

Shutdown virtual Windows 7

Like a real laptop in a VM, Windows installed requires a certain order to be completed. You can end the job by pressing the button to stop the job. A menu will open with three options for closing the VM.

« Save machine state» - before turning off, the machine will save everything running applications at the time of shutdown. When the VM is turned on again, work in it can be continued from the moment it was turned off.

« Send a shutdown signal» - all applications can be closed and the machine will turn off automatically.

« Turn off the car” - just as if a real computer were de-energized.

Conclusion

From this short overview, it can be seen that working with virtual machines, such as, makes it possible to connect several different operating systems at once on one device. Naturally, the more powerful the real device (RAM and CPU), the faster they will work and virtual computers. Disabling the antivirus on the native machine or if it is on the exclusion list will also help speed up the work. antivirus program add virtual directory.