Adb drivers for android under windows xp. Download and install ADB, drivers and Fastboot

ADB (Android Debug Bridge Utility) is a command line included with the Android SDK. ADB allows you to control your device via USB, copy files, install and remove applications, and much more. ADB allows you to use some Android tricks.

Step 1: android installation SDK

Go to the Android SDK download page and scroll down to “SDK Tools Only”. Download the ZIP file for your OS and extract the archive.

Run .exe file SDK Manager and uncheck all items except "Android SDK Platform-tools". If you are using a Nexus smartphone, you can also check the box next to “Google USB drive r" to load drivers. Click on the install button. It will download and install components, including ADB and other utilities.

When the installation is complete, you can close the SDK manager.

Attention! AT this moment installation is as follows:
Go to the Android Studio download page, scroll down to the "Get just the command line tools" section and download the archive for the appropriate OS version (Windows in our case).

Unzip the downloaded archive, for example, to the root of drive C.

Interaction with the SDK Manager is carried out through command line. You can learn all the commands, but we will focus on the main ones. To start the SDK Manager, go to the folder where you unpacked the contents of the archive> tools> bin and hold Shift key right-click on an empty area and select "Open command window" if you are using a version other than Windows 10. Or launch a command prompt and specify the working directory. In my case it is:

Cd C:\sdk-tools-windows-3859397\tools\bin

Enter command sdkmanager and press Enter to see all available options. But we are interested in the following command:

sdkmanager "platform-tools" "platforms;android-26"

This command will install platform tools (including adb and fastboot) and SDK tools for API 26, which corresponds to Android version 8.x. Full list Android versions and their corresponding APIs are described below:

• Android 1.0 - API 1
• Android 1.1 - API 2
• Android 1.5 - API 3
• Android 1.6 - API 4
• Android 2.0/2.1 - API 5, 6, 7
• Android 2.2 - API 8
• Android 2.3 - API 9, 10
• Android 3.0 / 3.1 / 3.2 - API 11, 12, 13
• Android 4.0 - API 14, 15
• Android 4.1 / 4.2 / 4.3 - API 16, 17, 18
• Android 4.4 - API 19.20
• Android 5.0/5.1 - API 21, 22
• Android 6.0 - API 23
• Android 7.0 / 7.1 - API 24, 25
• Android 8.0/8.1 - API 26

Because I have a device with Android 7.0, then my command will look like this:

sdkmanager "platform-tools" "platforms;android-24"

You can also do this step through GUI android studio. To do this, go to the download page, download, install and run Android Studio.

Click "Configure" and "SDK Manager".

Make sure there is a checkmark next to "Android SDK Platform-tools" and "Google USB Drive" if you are using a Nexus device. Click OK to close SDK Manager, close Android Studio as well.

Step 2: Enable USB Debugging

Go to your phone settings and select "About phone". Scroll down to "Build Number" and tap it 7 times. You should see a message that you are signed in to developer mode.

Return to home page settings, you should have a new item “For developers”. Turn on USB Debugging. Enter a password or PIN if required.

Once you've done that, connect your phone to your computer. You will get a window on your phone asking "Enable USB Debugging?". Check the "Always allow this computer" box and click OK.

Step3: Testing ADB and Installing Drivers for Your Smartphone

Open the folder where the SDK is installed and there open the platform-tools folder. This is where the ADB program is stored. Hold the Shift key and right click inside the folder. Select "Open command window".

To check if ADB is working properly, connect your Android device to your computer with USB cable and run the following command:

adb devices

You should see the device listed. If the device is connected to the computer, but it is not displayed in the list, then you need to install the ADB driver for your device. There should be corresponding files on the website of the manufacturer of your device. For example, for Motorola devices they can be downloaded, for Samsung, for HTC drivers are included in the HTC Sync Manager program. You can also find the required files on the XDA Developers website without additional programs.

You can also install the Google USB Driver from the Extras folder in the SDK Manager window, as we mentioned in the first step.

If you are using the Google USB driver, you will have to force Windows to use installed drivers for your device. Open the Device Manager (right-click on the My Computer shortcut and select Properties - Device Manager), find your device in the list. Right click on it and select Properties. Click the Driver tab and click the Update button. Select "Search for drivers on this computer".

Find the Google USB Driver in the Extras folder with the SDK installed, and select the google\usb_driver folder and click Next. Once the drivers are installed, try running the adb devices command again. If everything is done correctly and the drivers are suitable, then you will see your device in the list. Congratulations, you were able to install ADB driver.

Useful adb commands

ADB offers some useful commands:

adb install C:\package.apk

- Install the application on the phone located along the path C:\package.apk on the computer;

adb uninstall package.name

- Remove the application named package.name from the device. For example, com.rovio.angrybirds will uninstall the Angry Birds game;

Adb push C:\file /sdcard/file

— Places a file from the computer to the device. This command will send the file C:\file on the computer to the device along the path /sdcard/file<.

Adb pull /sdcard/file C:\file

- Works like the previous command, but in reverse.

Almost every owner Android device that decided to improve its pet by replacing the firmware or kernel operating system, collides with the program adb.

For most beginners, it is this program that becomes an insurmountable obstacle, and today we will tell you how to install and start working with this wonderful application that will help you, for example, get root rights on your device, flash new versionAndroid or even restore your phone or tablet to its original state after an unsuccessful system intervention.

So what is adb, loved by all modders and hackers, where can I get it, and why do we need it?

What is adb.

Abbreviation adb stands for Android Debug Bridge(Android debug bridge). adb is integral part which can be downloaded from here .

Since the operating system Android is a variety linux, to configure it, it often becomes necessary to work through the command line. Of course, there are programs - terminal emulators that allow you to execute commands directly on the device, but, firstly, it is inconvenient to do this on the small screen of the phone, and secondly, sometimes you need access to the device through a computer, and in these and many other cases, the program adb simply irreplaceable. Program adb establishes a connection between the device and the computer and allows you to perform various manipulations with the system directly on the computer Android.

How to install adb.

First of all, we recommend that you download the most latest version, at the time of this writing, the version available is r11, all further description is built on its example, and in earlier versions, the location necessary programs after installation SDK may differ from what is described here.

1. Download, it can be found at the link indicated earlier. There are several varieties SDK, for Microsoft Windows, MacOS and linux.

We need a variety for Microsoft Windows. And here there are two options - download the installer or zip archive with Android SDK. We do not need an installer, especially since it will not allow you to install SDK in Windows 7, and therefore download the zip archive.

The archive contains a folder android-sdk-windows, which contains SDK. Unpack it to your computer. In our example, we have placed a folder in the root of drive C. If you do the same, the path to SDK we will have this: C:\android-sdk-windows

In earlier versions SDK inside this folder in the folder tools the program we needed was located adb, but later it was moved by the developers to the folder platform-tools.

However, if you go into this folder, you will not find the program inside it. adb so let's move on to the next step of the installation.

2. Install SDK Platform Tools.
We make sure that our computer is connected to the Internet and run the folder located in android-sdk-windows, program SDK Manager. After starting the program, the following window will appear:

We need to download and install Android SDK Platform-tools and Android SDK Tools.

By double-clicking on an item or by clicking on " accept" and " Reject» mark these two items in the list and uncheck all other items, as shown in the above screenshot. Then press " Install” and wait until the components we need are downloaded and installed.

Now we have adb installed on our computer, but to work with our phone or tablet, we will need to install their driver, and for further convenience with the program, it would be nice to set the path to it and other components to the Windows system.

3. If we go to the C:\android-sdk-windows\platform-tools\ folder, we can now find the program there adb.

After that, we need to edit the PATH system variable so that each time we start the program and enter commands, we don’t have to type the path to the program, which looks like this:

C:\android-sdk-windows\platform-tools\adb

If you have never edited system variables, create a system restore point so that you can return it to its original state later.

If you have installed Windows 7, right-click on the shortcut " A computer”, choose “ properties” and in the window that opens, select “ Additional system settings».

If you have Windows XP, right click on " My computer» and then on « Properties»

In the next window, on the tab " Additionally» press the button « Environment Variables". In the list " System variables» select variable « path"and press the button" Change…»

A window for editing a variable will open, and in paragraph "h variable value» at the very end of the line, after the semicolon add the path to the folder tools and folder platform-tools:

;c:\android-sdk-windows\tools;c:\android-sdk-windows\platform-tools;

(if there was no semicolon at the end of the line, add one - each path in this line must be separated from the other by a semicolon)

If you installed to a different folder, write at the end of the line your path to the tools folders and platform-tools.

Installing device drivers.

Certain devices, such as company phones and tablets Samsung have their own software to synchronize with a computer, and if you have it installed on your computer, then the device driver is already installed on your system.

But for devices like Nexus One, which are supplied without any additional programs and drivers, to work with Android SDK, drivers need to be installed.

To do this, go to the folder in which we installed SDK and run SDK Manager.

Just like we set Android SDK Platform-tools and Android SDK Tools, find and select in the list " Google Usb Driver package". Press " Install” and wait while the program downloads the drivers. Drivers for 32 and 64 bit Windows will be downloaded to the following folder:

C:\1\android-sdk-windows\extras\google\usb_driver

Now you can install the drivers for your device. To do this, in the settings menu of the phone or tablet, select the item " Applications" (Applications), and in it we include " USB Debugging » (USB debugging).

We connect our device to the computer. The computer will detect new hardware and prompt you to install drivers. Install the drivers from the folder where they were downloaded earlier.

After installing the drivers, a new device will appear in Device Manager" adb interface" and we can verify this by opening it by right-clicking on the icon " A computer» -> « Properties» -> « Device Manager»

Alternatively, you can try installing the universal ADB driver on your computer.

How to run ADB

Work with the program adb best via command line Windows. To call the command line on a computer with Windows XP, press " Start" and in the input field " Run» recruit cmd and press "Enter".

On a computer with Windows 7, press " Start" and in the input field "Search programs and files" we type cmd and press "Enter".

A command line window will open, and in order, for example, to see which devices we have connected to the computer, we type the command in it

adb devices.

Program adb will display a list of devices currently connected to the computer.

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ADB and Fastboot utilities included android development SDK (do not confuse with Android Studio, and even more so download its cumbersome installation file, unless, of course, you are going to develop for Android). ADB is a debugging tool that allows you to access the Android console from a computer () by connecting the gadget to a PC via USB. At the same time, it should be. Fastboot is designed to work with the device when it is loaded in the mode of the same name (if there is one on your device).

With the help you can control your smartphone/tablet from your computer: backup apps, record a screencast, put your smartphone into recovery mode and much more. In addition, you can work with ADB over Wi-Fi. To do this, your device must be root-rights, and you will also need special application that connects to a computer over a network. For example, ADB Wireless either WiFi ADB. But this is material for a separate article.

Using Fastboot you can install firmware, ( or CWM ), unlock bootloader(on devices HTC, Motorola, Sony, , , the last it is blocked), clean up system partitions.

1. First of all, go to the official website where you can download the Android SDK: https://developer.android.com/studio/index.html. We go down the page to the section "" and select the download of the archive for Windows.

2. Check the checkbox " I have read and agree with the above terms and conditions” and press the button “

3. Download it and unzip it to the root of the Disk " C:».

4. You also need to download the Java Development Kit from official page. Go to the site, agree to the terms of the license agreement by checking the box "", and download the JDK version that matches the bitness of your system.

First way

Go back to the Android SDK folder, open " tools" and run " android».

Check the box " Android SDK Platform-tools" (as well as " Google USB driver" if you have a Nexus device) and click " Install Packages».

Read about installing drivers for other devices below.

Select " Accept License" and press " Install».

My log showed that an error occurred during the installation process. But in the end, everything ended successfully.

After completing the above steps in the folder " tools_windows-version"," will appear, and it will contain the " adb" and " fastboot».

Second way

Go to the folder " sdk-tools-windows-version» → « tools» → « bin» and holding down the « Shift”, right-click on an empty area. Select " Open command window" or "", if one of the latest is installed on the PC or laptop Windows builds 10.

Paste the command into PowerShell or the command line (in PowerShell, add ./ at the beginning):

Click " Enter' to execute the command. The files will download and you will be prompted to install:

To allow, enter y , i.e. " yes", and press " Enter', then the installation of '' will begin.

At the end, the command line will display a message that the procedure completed successfully. And the folder "" with ADB and Fastboot inside will appear in " sdk-tools-windows-version».

(!) If for some reason you cannot install ADB and Fastboot using the previous methods, use the third option - just download archive"" and unzip to disk " C:».

smartphone or tablet, you need to download the USB driver:

• Samsung - the driver is included in the Kies utility: http://www.samsung.com/ru/support/usefulsoftware/KIES/ or you can download it separately by selecting the desired model: http://www.samsung.com/us/support/downloads
• HTC - as part of HTC Sync Manager: http://www.htc.com/ru/software/htc-sync-manager/
• Nexus - The Android driver is installed with the Android SDK, as described above.
• Huawei - together with the HiSuite utility: http://consumer.huawei.com/minisite/HiSuite_en/index.html
• LG - Install LG PC Suite: http://www.lg.com/en/support/software-firmware
• Motorola - see this page: https://motorola-global-portal.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/88481
• Sony Xperia - FastBoot drivers for all models can be found here: http://developer.sonymobile.com/downloads/drivers/
• Xiaomi - Mi PC Suite: http://pcsuite.mi.com
• MTK - for Chinese devices on MediaTek chips: http://online.mediatek.com/Public%20Documents/MTK_Android_USB_Driver.zip
• Lenovo - select the model of smartphone, tablet and download the ADB driver: http://support.lenovo.com/us/en/GlobalProductSelector
• Look for solutions for devices from other manufacturers on their official websites.

There are various universal ADB driver installers (for example, this one: http://adbdriver.com/downloads/) - they can also be used, for example, when for some reason it was not possible to establish an official solution.

If your model comes with a driver without an installer, you will have to follow these steps:

1. Go to " Control Panel» → « Device Manager". In Windows 10, just right-click on the menu " Start» and select « Device Manager».

2. Find the device for which you need to install drivers in the list. Right click and click " Update drivers».

As you can see, the computer correctly recognizes my Nexus 7 tablet. If your PC detects the smartphone incorrectly or there is a yellow triangle with an exclamation mark inside it, the “manual” installation of Android drivers is mandatory for you.

3. Select " Search for drivers on this computer».

4. Specify the path to the folder with the drivers on the PC.

Wait for the installation to complete and then reconnect the gadget to the computer via USB.

Working with ADB or Fastboot is carried out from the command line, you can enter in two ways:

Method 1: Right click on " Start' and select ' Command Prompt (Admin)". Next, using the commands, you need to go to the folder with ADB and Fastboot (after entering each, press " Enter»).

To return to the root of the disk " C:\", use:

cd /

Thanks to this team, we open desired folder:

cd

In my case it turned out like this:

cd \tools_windows-version\platform-tools

You will get ( Google Developers changed the name of the archive after the initial version of this instruction was written):

cd \sdk-tools-windows-version\platform-tools

The path to Fastboot and ADB is indicated, now we are working with them from the console.

To avoid doing these steps every time, add the path to "" to the variable " Path". First, go to the folder, in the navigation bar, right-click on "" and select "".

Go to " Control Panel". To do this, click " Win» + « R” and in the “Open:” field, insert . Click " OK».

Select " System» → « Additional system settings» → «».

Find the variable " Path”, highlight it and select “ Change…».

Click " Create", paste the path to the folder "" and click " OK».

2: Go to " sdk-tools-windows-version» → «», then holding « Shift", right-click on an empty space and select " Open command window" or "".

Enter the following to check how the PC sees Android (in Windows PowerShell insert ./ before the command):

adb devices

Don't forget that USB debugging must be enabled to work with ADB! You will find more useful commands in the last article, the link is at the beginning of this post.

Android Debug Bridge (ADB) is a console application that allows you to control a wide range of functions mobile devices operating on the basis of the operating Android systems. The main purpose of ADB is to perform debugging operations on Android devices.

Android Debug Bridge is a client-server program. The first launch of ADB with any commands is necessarily accompanied by the creation of a server in the form of a system service called a "daemon". This service will continuously "listen" on port 5037 waiting for a command.

Since the application is a console application, all functions are carried out by entering commands with a certain syntax into the command line. Windows line(cmd).

The functionality of the tool in question is available on most Android devices. An exception can only be a device with the possibility of such manipulations blocked by the manufacturer, but these are special cases.

For ordinary user the use of Android Debug Bridge commands, in most cases, becomes a necessity when restoring and / or flashing an Android device.

All the functionality of the program is revealed after entering a specific command. As an example, consider a command that allows you to view connected devices and check the readiness factor of the device to receive commands / files. The following command is used for this:

The response of the system to the input of this command is two-way. If the device is not connected or not recognized (no drivers are installed, the device is in a mode that does not support working via ADB, and other reasons), the user receives the response “device attached” (1). In the second option - the presence of a connected and ready for further work device, it is displayed in the console serial number (2).

Variety of possibilities

The list of features provided to the user by the Android Debug Bridge tool is quite wide. To access the use of the full list of commands on the device, you will need superuser rights (root rights), and only after receiving them can we talk about unlocking the potential of ADB as a tool for debugging Android devices.

Separately, it is worth noting the presence in the Android Debug Bridge of a kind help system. More precisely, it is a list of commands with a description of the syntax, displayed as a response to the adb help command.

Such a solution very often helps many users to remember a forgotten command to call a particular function or its correct spelling

Advantages

• A free tool that allows you to manipulate the software part of Android, available to users most devices.

Flaws

• Lack of a Russian-language version;
• Console application requiring knowledge of command syntax.

Download adb for free

The Android Debug Bridge is an integral part of the Android developer toolkit (Android SDK). The Android SDK tools are in turn included in the . Android download SDK for own purposes is available to all users absolutely free of charge. To do this, you just need to visit the download page on the official website of Google.

If you don't need to download the full Android SDK containing the Android Debug Bridge, you can use the link below. It allows you to download a small archive containing only ADB and Fastboot.