Why the new flash drive does not work on the computer. What to do if the computer does not see the USB flash drive in Windows

Sometimes at the most inopportune moment, when it is urgently necessary to transfer information from a USB flash drive to a PC, the computer refuses see new device. It's about causes We will try to describe this problem and its solutions in detail in our article.

Hardware failures

So if your computer does not seeUSBflash drive, then the first thing to do when a problem is found is to check the health of the USB flash drive and USB connector. A properly functioning device connected to a working port will have a steady blinking indicator light. If the indicator blinks, but the computer still does not recognize the USB flash drive, then the problem should be looked for in the operating system.

nutritional deficiency

Quite often, a flash drive does not function when connected to a port located on block front panel. It happens that such connectors are simply not connected to the main power supply, and sometimes they receive insufficient power. In this situation, you should try to connect the device to a free port on the back of the computer.

The flash drive may not work. in case of power failure. This happens when there is excessive current overload in the USB ports or USB hub, or when the power supply is malfunctioning. In addition, it happens that the computer does not see the flash drive because it is too large, but as a rule this is rare.

Flash drive failure

If, after following all the previous steps, your computer is still can't see flash drive, then the reason may be in the device itself. Should try connect it to another computer. If the USB memory does not function on other PCs, then it is safe to say that it is faulty. It should be referred to the diagnosis to a competent specialist.

It is possible to repair a flash drive, however, very often repairs are more expensive than the cost. Therefore, it is worth repairing the device with a strong need. In other cases, it is cheaper to buy a new drive.

BIOS settings

The problem is sometimes hidden in the settings of the operating system. For example, computer does not recognize flash drive if not activated USB support through the BIOS. When the setting in the BIOS is done, a message may appear that says " USB device not recognized". This may be due to the reasons discussed below.

The flash drive is automatically assigned a busy letter

A very common problem is when the system assigns an already occupied drive letter to the device. You can troubleshoot in this way:


It happens that computer does not recognize usb flash drive because required ones are missing or outdated. In this case, updating the motherboard drivers will help. The name of her model can be viewed through the Everest program. driver should download from the official website of the developer.

Missing USB driver

Sometimes there is no special driver on the computer and it is for this reason that the computer does not see the flash drive wherever we put it. You need to check such a guess in the following way:

  1. We go through Control Panel on the menu Device Manager;
  2. In the proposed list of devices, you need to find USB controllers. One or more USB devices, in the absence of a driver, will glow with a yellow question mark;
  3. You should remove the incorrectly functioning device and install it again.

Viruses in the system

Sometimes viruses in the operating system affect the correct functioning of the flash drive. In this case, you need to scan your computer antivirus program and .

File system incompatibilities

Another reason why the computer does not see the USB flash drive may be that the computer fails read file system. This most often occurs when a file is installed on the flash drive. FAT system. Need to try to execute devices per system NTFS or FAT32.

As you can see, the incorrect operation of the flash drive can be caused by hardware or programmatic. That is why in each individual case it is required to sort out different variants of the reasons.

Every day, more and more people use flash drives to transfer information: they are small, light and you can buy it with the required amount of memory. But what if one fine day, after inserting it into the USB connector, the flash drive is not displayed on the computer, and accordingly, you will not be able to work with it.

On working flash drive, when you connect it to a computer, the indicator light starts flashing: green, blue, red. If it does not catch fire, then there may be several reasons why this is happening. Let's start dealing with them.

Choose another port

You have inserted the flash drive into the USB port located on the front panel. system block. The thing is that the front USB ports are not always connected to the motherboard when assembling the computer. In this case, simply insert the USB flash drive into the ports located on the back of the system unit.

Connect directly

This is the use of a USB hub or extension cable. It is usually needed in order not to move the system unit every time, to connect a flash drive. The USB extension cable has a USB plug - it is connected to the rear USB port of the system unit, and a USB connector - the used flash drive is connected to it.

To eliminate the problem associated with the device itself, connect the USB flash drive directly to the computer. If it works, then there is a problem with the USB extension cable. If not, then the device is in order, and we understand further.

Disable unnecessary devices

You may have many connected various devices to a computer via USB ports: printer, scanner, mouse, keyboard, webcam, external hard disk. In this case, turn off all devices, leaving only the keyboard, mouse and flash drive.

If the device works, it means that there is not enough power for the USB ports. The reason may be the low power of the power supply itself or the large volume of the flash drive itself. In this case, change the power supply to a more powerful one, or buy a USB extension cable with an additional power supply.

Take it in for repair

Unfortunately, flash drives are also not eternal, and can break. Usually they just burn out. In this case, you can either throw it away, or try to extract all of it from it. important information. Also try to take it to specialists to reanimate, but, of course, you will have to pay for this. If, when you connect a flash drive to a computer, you hear a sound characteristic of this, then we will deal with the rest of the reasons.

Remove viruses

because of computer viruses Flash drives can also be problematic. In this case, you need to connect the USB flash drive to the computer and execute full check for discs and removable media using an antivirus program. If the antivirus detects anything, remove the malicious files.

Reinstall drivers

It may be that the computer simply does not see the drivers for the device, or they are out of date. In this case, you will have to remove the existing drivers for the flash drive and install new ones. To do this, go to "My Computer" and right-click on the free space. Then select from the context menu "Properties".

In the next window, go to the tab "Device Manager".

In the device manager, look for the item "USB controllers" and click on the small arrow on the left. The list of devices expands. Now you need to insert the USB flash drive into the computer. After that, the device manager should be updated and another item will be added to the list. Select this item and right-click on it. Select from the context menu "Delete". We did this in order to remove the drivers for the flash drive.

Now you need to remove the flash drive from the computer and insert it back. The drivers will update automatically.

Format

It may also be that the file system installed on the computer conflicts with the file system on the flash drive. This is due to the fact that a file is usually installed on the computer. NTFS system, and the manufacturer installs FAT on the flash drive. This problem is solved very easily: you need to format the USB flash drive in NTFS.

Open the "My Computer" folder and right-click on the flash drive, select from the list "Format".

In the next window, select the desired file system and click "Start".

If the flash drive does not appear in the My computer folder, then you can use the following programs to format it: HP USB Disk Storage Format Tool or Hard disk low lewel format tool. The program interface is clear, you just need to select the file system and format. By clicking on the links, you can download the programs.

Check if the USB port is working

Maybe the USB port itself is not working. Just plug the flash drive into another port, and if it works, then to fix the USB port, you need to carry the system unit to the workshop.

I will end with this. I hope the article will be useful for you. If I did not describe some reason, write in the comments.

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Today, many computer users are faced with the fact that their system begins not to see the usb device. This problem appears on almost all operating systems, regardless of which operating system is currently installed on it. I would like to discuss in advance, if the very fact with the unrecognized flash drive is present, then you should pay attention to the following.

  • The device itself was already connected to the computer, and the system only writes “insert disk”.
  • The usual wax icon appears, but the disc itself does not open.
  • The system notifies the user that the flash drive needs to be formatted for further use.
  • The usual icon of the connected flash drive appears, but the drive itself does not appear in the explorer.
  • When connecting a device, an error message appears.
  • The computer often freezes tightly when a particular device is connected.

Computer does not see USB

In this very instruction, I will try to describe all the problems that overtake any user when connecting a usb flash drive. At the beginning, I will tell you the most simple ways to eliminate this or that error, but in the end I will also touch on a more detailed deepening of this problem. Up to the time when the system writes that the disk needs to be formatted. among other things, such an error often occurs when, in the process of pressing formatting, another error appears, namely, the disk is write-protected, along with this this device it still can't be formatted.

If, in the process of reading the article, some methods do not help you, then proceed to the following points (Unless, of course, there is no damage or any other scratches on your usb device.) If this article does not help you, then I I highly recommend using programs such as (Kingston, Sandisk, Silicon power and others). Which are designed to repair certain flash drives.

First of all, you should pay attention to the simplest and safe way, to fix problems connecting to a USB flash drive. To do this, just go to official resource Microsoft and download from there desired program, which was actually created to fix errors with connecting with USB drive mi. This utility works great with all known operating systems.

When the download of the utility is completed, we immediately open the program and click on the Next button in order to see in the future what problems are associated and whether they will be fixed.

During the process and fixing various errors, the most basic connection problems should be checked first.

  1. If the device cannot be recognized in any way.
  2. The USB device is not working. Such an error can be accepted by many factors. including ourselves software, which conflicts with the device.

There have been cases when this or that USB device needs to be urgently removed from the equipment, for this you can use a simple method, namely, safely removing the device. But many who encounter such an error as Windows cannot stop the device in any way, as in this moment the device is associated with other programs. In order to eliminate given error, to begin with, we complete the work of all open programs, those that are currently using the equipment itself, and then repeat the disconnect procedure. And of course, do not forget to update the drivers themselves for a particular drive, some errors are due to the fact that the driver is simply outdated.

If after working with the program you see some errors, then you should immediately eliminate them. We remind you that you can download the program itself on the manufacturer's website.

When the flash drive is not displayed, then you should look at it in Disk Management.

First of all, to start the program itself, click on Start - Run - well, in the window we enter the name of the command diskmgmt.msc - and then click on Enter.

You can also find this section from the control panel, for this we go to Control Panel - Administrative Tools - Computer Management - Disk Management.

When this section "Disk Management" is open, then we look at our flash drive, connect it and check if it is displayed.

If, while browsing the disk, you notice that the system saw a USB drive, then this is just fine, because in this case all partitions should be active. In this case, just click on the corresponding partition and select the option, make the partition active, and don't forget to assign a letter to our drive, later the USB device itself should appear as a displayed drive. If, while browsing, you notice that the partition is faulty or deleted, then try creating a simple volume, and later you will be prompted to format the disk, after which all information on it will be permanently erased.

If in the disk management section itself your flash drive is displayed as “Unknown” or “Not initialized”, then in this case you will need to try data recovery, you can find out this information from this article. Also, this error may mean that the user has previously performed any actions on this flash drive, but in this operating system such partitions are simply not supported. In this case, you will need to delete these same partitions and subsequently create new ones that your operating system will support.

Some further steps

To begin with, first of all, go to the device manager, and there you should notice how your device is currently designated, what letter it is, usually the device itself is designated as unknown, well, or in rare cases it is called its own letter.

If for some reason the update did not help, then proceed to the following methods of correction.

First of all, try connecting your USB drive to all ports, there are often times when a particular port is simply faulty, or, in extreme cases, is not supported. If, during connection, you use a USB hub or extension cable, then simply disconnect it to connect directly. It is also worth disconnecting all enabled USB drives, restarting the computer and checking if your unknown device is working.


Windows 10 refuses to see the device after all updates or its installation

At the present time, many of the users are faced with another problem, namely, they do not display drives, most often this happens in the Windows 10 operating system, well, or after updating this operating system. With all this, many users who encounter such a problem fix it with driver updates. But in truth, such problems are often caused by extraneous entries in the registry and other USB drives. In this case, you can resort to another option, namely free utility USBOblivion, which is able to remove previously invalid entries in the registry. But before resorting to this utility, the user should create a system restore point.

First you need to make sure that all previously connected devices are successfully disconnected from all previously connected ports, then run the program itself, check off such items as: clean up and Save the undo reg file, after all this you can safely click on the clean button.

After successfully cleaning the registry, you will need to restart the computer and connect the equipment itself, there is a high probability that it will be determined by the system and subsequently become available. If this method does not help, then try the above steps, namely: open the device manager and find your hardware, and then update the configuration, as described above. You can always download the USBOblivion program itself from the official website of the developer.

But most often Internet users complain that Windows 10 is incompatible with some drivers, namely USB 2.0 or 3.0, such incompatibility should be displayed with an exclamation point in Device Manager. In this case, you will need to visit the website of the developer of the device itself, perhaps this way you can find questions that answer your questions. With all this, you must definitely visit the developer's site itself, and not some leftist sites, you should also not forget to update your BIOS configuration for the motherboard.

If the flash drive does not see Windows XP

Most often, current users experience such common situations when the operating Windows system XP does not see any flash drive, with all this, it sees other flash drives just fine. This problem can be solved by updating one or another equipment, USB drive. The thing is that some organizations have not switched to a new operating system. Well, some of the relevant updates were not installed later.

If Windows XP refuses to see a flash drive

  1. If your operating system has not been updated for a long time, then you need to carry out an appropriate update.
  2. With all this, you must first install not only the most important updates, but also update all devices, regardless of which operating system is currently being used.

Here short list updates, for the once beloved Windows XP system:

KB925196 - many users have encountered such errors when the system completely refused to see any devices.
KB968132 - When many USB devices were connected to the computer, the system stopped functioning normally.
KB817900 - When a USB port was re-inserted, the system sometimes didn't detect it.
KB895962 - when the printer was turned on, the USB flash drive was disconnected.
KB314634 - System only sees old usb flash drives, but completely ignores the new ones.
KB88740 - popped up while pulling out and connecting the device.
KB871233 - The computer does not see the device in any way, after sleep or hibernation.
KB312370 (2007) - USB 2.0 support has been added.

It should also be noted that the operating system Windows Vista today it is almost never used anywhere, but if you have this same operating system, then it is also worth installing all the updates.

How to completely remove old drivers and install new ones:
This option is primarily suitable when the system writes "Insert device", while the USB device itself is already inserted. To get rid of such a problem, you should first remove the old drivers, and then install the new ones. Also, this same error can occur when another disk is assigned to the flash drive, the system freezes or reboots itself.

The thing is that the system automatically looks for the necessary drivers for a particular device when it connects to the appropriate port. With all this, the flash drive itself is turned off, but the driver itself is installed. When the user connects a new USB flash drive, the system no longer updates the drivers, but applies earlier installed updates to an old flash drive. Here we will try to give the necessary advice on how to remove old drivers.

  1. To disconnect all flash drives and all devices that are connected to the USB connector, well, then you can safely reboot the system itself.
  2. After turning on the computer, go to the official website of the DriveCleanup program and download a utility called DriveCleanup (which is currently compatible with absolutely all systems).
  3. When the download is complete, copy drivecleanup.exe to the root Windows directory, along the path C:\\Windows - System32.
  4. Well, then you run command line and run drivecleanup.exe.
  5. After all this, you should see the process of removing all the drivers on your system.
  6. After all this, when the removal is completed, you will need to reboot the system itself.

If all of the above did not help you, but the system itself refuses to see other USB devices, then you can proceed to the next method to fix the problem.

Additional ways to solve the problem

  1. First, go to the device manager and run the devmgmt.msc command there.
  2. Then open the USB Controllers section and remove all devices with the name USB Root Hub, USB Host Controller or Generic USB Hub.
  3. Well, then, select the action section and update the entire equipment system.

After all the above actions, you can safely check all your USB devices for operability.

Also, do not forget about all kinds of viruses and other negative programs, which can provoke a conflict, one or another USB device.

  1. First of all check Windows registry, it is located along the path HKEY_CURRENT_USER - Software - Microsoft - Windows - CurrentVersion - Policies - Explorer
  2. Having entered this section, you will see a parameter named NoDrives, you can safely delete it and reboot the system.
  3. Then you can go to the section along the path HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE - System - CurrentControlSet - Control. Find the StorageDevicePolicies parameter, you can also safely delete it.

Also, in some cases, it helps to turn off the system completely. At the beginning, disconnect all previously connected devices, including the same flash drives, and then boldly reboot the system. When the computer is unplugged, press and hold the power button for a few seconds. After the above steps, connect all devices and turn on the system. This very method has helped many users.

Recovering data from a flash drive that the computer does not see

If, when you connect a device, it is correctly displayed in disk management, but you see that the device is not recognized, then most likely you will have to use data recovery to somehow pull out the information inside it.

It is also worth considering some things that will help recover data from a flash drive:

  • No need to restore files to the same media.
  • In order to restore a USB flash drive, you should first read the corresponding instructions.

Well, in the latter case, if all of the above tips did not help you, then you should contact the company where they are engaged in the restoration of flash drives themselves.

What to do if the computer does not see the flash drive?

At the present time, modern technologies do not stand still, in the past HDD computer did not exceed 40 GB and was striking in its size. But at present, hard drives have been replaced by flash drives, which reach several terabytes in size. But unfortunately the cost of such a device seems fantastic to a simple user. But despite this, flash cards do not cease to be in demand (after all, thanks to them, you can carry any information, while flash drives have a tiny size). But as is often the case, any little thing soon wears out and some kind of malfunction happens to it. We will talk about this in this article, what to do and fix if the flash drive is out of order.

Why does the computer not see the flash drive?

Before proceeding to the problem itself, it is necessary to understand what causes such a problem and what this problem, lies in the flash drive itself. There were times when inexperienced users, without understanding the whole situation, suddenly found out that the problem did not come from the flash drive itself, but from a laptop or computer. Of course, there are other cases, which you can learn about in this very article.

How to find out that the problem is in the flash drive itself, and not on the computer. In order to find out, we connect our USB flash drive to another computer. If the flash drive works on the second PC, then the problem does not come from the flash drive, but from the system itself. Well, if, when connected, it also refuses to show signs of life, then the problem is in the flash drive itself. Of course, it is best to buy a new flash drive, at the present time their cost varies from around 200 rubles. But if you have any valuable information left on this very flash drive, then you will have to work hard, take your device to a special service center Or, as a last resort, try to fix the problem yourself.

  • At the beginning, when you connect the USB flash drive itself, you need to make sure that the malfunction does not come from the USB port itself. Often there are cases when one or another port simply fails. First of all, if you bought a USB port, then make sure that it was connected to the system unit correctly. Well, in general, new system units, from little-known companies, are very often exposed to such a situation. This problem is also known on laptops. For laptops, there is another criterion that there is simply not enough power to run the USB port of a connected flash drive, since other devices, mice, a webcam, etc. are already connected to it. If it is almost impossible to do with a laptop, unless of course you are going to disconnect any device from the USB port, then in personal computer this can be fixed by inserting into another free port, of course, if it is working.
  • Also, do not forget about the BIOS itself. The thing is that in some system units and laptops, some USB ports turn off on their own when the electricity jumps. This problem is eliminated by going into the "BIOS" and connecting the ports yourself.
  • Known OS, regardless of the user, are able to assign an already assigned drive letter to the device. For example, when your hard drive and flash drive are assigned the same letter. In order to solve this problem, first of all, click on the "Start" button and go to the control panel - "Administrative Tools" - "Computer Management" - "Storage Devices" - "Disk Management". There you can see all the devices that are currently connected to your computer. In order to change the drive name, right-click and click on the inscription "Change drive letter or drive path ...". It is worth noting that you must choose a drive letter that is not currently used in the system itself. After all the manipulations, you will see your disk - a flash drive. If this does not happen, then just remove it and insert it back into the same port.
  • If you have an older PC, then you need to make sure that the problem is not driver updates for the motherboard. In order to update the driver of your motherboard, we proceed to the following steps: first, we find out the model of our motherboard and the name, and then boldly go to the manufacturer's website and update it to the most latest version. For the old motherboards, they are almost always updated and new drivers are released.
  • If the computer refuses to see the device, then we perform the following steps: first, go to the "Task Manager", there we look for USB controllers. When you enter, if we see exclamation marks with device controllers, then you are in the right place, since these devices need to be updated for drivers. When the driver update is successfully completed, we reboot the system. But be careful because self-installation drivers is not a very pleasant thing if you are not an experienced user.
  • Also, do not forget about all kinds of viruses and other programs that may be present in the system itself. To identify the problem for the presence of virus programs, it is worth scanning your system with an antivirus program to detect and destroy viruses.
  • Well, do not forget that a file system conflict can also come. For example, your hard drive is FAT32, but your card is NTFS. In order to solve this problem, you need to format the device to FAT32 or vice versa.

Each user of a computer and a flash drive at least once got into a situation where a flash drive failed. That is, it is impossible to view the information that is stored on it. The USB flash drive does not work, the computer does not see the USB flash drive, the files are either not recorded or not removed from the USB flash drive, or it shows a discrepancy in the size of the storage device.

But first things first.


The computer does not see the flash drive


In fact, there are a lot of problems that affect the definition of a flash drive by a computer - even the version of the operating system itself.

And so, you inserted a USB flash drive into the computer, it is not detected. How does it manifest itself?


The computer tells you what you need insert disc". Even when you did.


The computer says that the disk needs to be formatted because it is not formatted;


A data error has occurred;


Computer freezes when USB flash drive is inserted;


The device is not recognized.


Now you will read a short instruction on how to solve the problem when the computer does not see the flash drive. But that doesn't mean that this instruction help you 100%. If one method does not help, move on to another until the problem disappears.


Go!


The first thing to do is to check if the utility sees " disk management» your flash drive. To do this, run this very utility:


Click StartRun (Win+R)→ enter → diskmgmt.msc→ click Enter. OR


Control panelAdministrationComputer managementDisk Management.




In the disk management window, pay attention to what happens when you connect and disconnect the USB flash drive to the computer - does the disk disappear and appear again, or does it not?


Like the most a good option- this is when the computer sees a flash drive, and all partitions on it are in the state " Serviceable". If so, then do the following: right-click on it and in context menu choose the item " make section active". You may need to assign a letter to the partition.


Well, in principle, this will be enough for the computer to see the flash drive.


Well, if suddenly this utility displays the message “ Unknown" or " not initialized", as well as one section in the state " not allocated", this will mean that the flash drive is damaged. Therefore, the computer does not see the flash drive. You need to perform a data recovery (more on that later).



If you are connecting your flash drive through an extension cable or USB hub, then try connecting it directly. Also try connecting to all available USB ports. Further, as an option, you can turn off and restart the computer, disconnect other devices from the computer (well, except for the keyboard and mouse of course), and then restart the computer. In this case, if the flash drive is detected and works, then the problem is obviously in the power supply to USB ports, not enough elementary power. Tip one - replace the power supply with a more powerful one.


Option to remove old drivers


Use this option when the computer does not see the flash drive and writes " Insert disc”, provided that the flash drive is already inserted. This problem and more can be caused by old drivers that are available in Windows. For example, when you connect a flash drive to your computer, your PC turns off or restarts.


The reason is that Windows installs drivers for flash drives the first time you connect them to the port, and when you disconnect the flash drive, the drivers remain in the system and do not disappear. Then you connect a new flash drive, a conflict occurs that is caused by the reaction of Windows when trying to use the old driver that was installed when the first flash drive was connected.


How to remove old drivers?


First, turn off the computer. Disconnect all memory devices from it and peripherals, accessories.


Turn on your computer.


Download the utility drivecleanup.


We copy, depending on your version of Windows, the 32 or 64 bit version drivecleanup.exe in daddy C:\Windows\System32.


Run the command prompt as an administrator (right-click on the menu " Start"") and enter drivecleanup.exe . Click Enter and watch how the computer removes all drivers and entries.




After the removal is complete, just restart your computer, insert a new USB flash drive and Windows will install new drivers on it.


USB device not recognized


When you connect a flash drive, printer or any other device that connects via USB in Windows 7 and Windows 8.1, and you see an error, an unidentified device - read this instruction and we will try to figure it out.


Reasons why Windows cannot recognize USB device in fact, there are many, respectively, there are also quite a lot of solutions.


The device is not recognized. What to do?


If you encounter a problem when you insert a USB flash drive and a message appears that you have connected an unidentified device, when you connect any device via USB, make sure that the USB itself is in good condition. This will save our time. To make sure that the USB plug is working, you can try connecting it to another computer or laptop. If everything also does not work, then the problem is in the device itself. If it works, then read on.


This method is for those cases when the device previously worked without comment. Everything was determined.


We disconnect our USB device, which the computer cannot recognize, disconnect all devices that we do not need at the moment, and connect the device that is not detected to the back of the system unit and see if the problem is solved.


Fixing the message " Device not recognized" across Device manager and USB drivers.


We go to Device Manager(press Win + R keys) enter devmgmt.msc click field Enter.



The connected device will most likely be listed USB controllers or Other devices(and be called unknown device»).




If it is in the list with other devices and you are connected to the Internet, you can right-click on it and click update drivers.




If an unidentified device is still on the list USB controllers, then right-click on it, and on the Driver tab, click the button roll back or Delete.




Another option, in the USB properties in the tab " Power Management» Uncheck the box « Allow this device to turn off to save power».



You can also try for all devices that are in the list " USB controllers» do the following:


Press " Update Driver».


Click search for drivers on this computer.


Select a driver from the list of already installed drivers.


In the list, you will see that there is a driver that is compatible with the device. Select it and click " Further". The driver will be installed, after which the computer may recognize the device.


In Windows 8.1, this problem occurs with external hard drives and flash drives that are powered by USB port 3.0.


This problem is solved in the laptop power scheme settings menu.


To do this, go to the panel Windows controls in the power section, select the power scheme used and click "Change advanced power settings". In the USB settings, you need to disable the temporary shutdown of USB ports.


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